The number of lie detector tests being used on sex offenders in England and Wales has almost tripled in the last three years, leading to fears that victims’ safety is being put at risk.
The controversial tests are being used on prisoners out on licence, and are taken into account when deciding the level of restrictions put in place or whether someone should be put back behind bars.
But their validity is highly disputed among scientists and evidence produced using them is not admissible in the UK’s criminal courts. One MP condemned them as “junk science”.
Hannah Couchman, senior lawyer at legal charity Rights of Women, called for the government to stop using lie detector tests, warning they “lack an evidential basis and exacerbate discriminatory approaches”.
The barrister told The Independent that the former Conservative government’s rollout of lie detectors was part of their wider “tendency to introduce technological gimmicks as a cure-all to complex social problems”.
Ms Couchman added: “They are baseless and unscientific. Polygraphs are inherently discriminatory because a human has to analyse the data and then decide whether the person is lying or not, and nobody is immune to discriminatory and biased thinking.
“I would be concerned that anxiety could affect the results of that polygraph. It is a self-fulfilling prophecy. Polygraphs can’t detect lies, they can detect stress. There is nothing human bodies do and don’t do when they are lying.”
She accused the recently departed government of using lie detectors as a “fig leaf to hide accountability over the lack of action on violence against women and girls”.
“We are trying to quantify risk or assign it a numerical value when we know that risk is a subjective and complex concept,” Ms Couchman said.
Quite a long article at https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/polygraphs-sex-offenders-domestic-abuse-b2578032.html
Can also be read at https://archive.ph/8hRAk