Some figures - for public clinics - from 2022.
Victoria and Queensland, both densely populated states in Australia, have seen the highest growth in pediatric gender clinic referrals. In 2021, 1,120 children were enrolled in public clinics in Victoria, and 635 in Queensland.
This 2023 paper looks at The clinical profile of patients attending a large, Australian pediatric gender service: A 10-year review. The gender service in question is the RCHGS.
Medical interventions for TGD children and adolescents were first initiated in the Netherlands in the late 1990s. Since then, referrals for medical care for TGD children and adolescents have dramatically risen in many countries, for example in the USA (Chen et al., 2016; Handler et al., 2019) and England (The Tavistock and Portman NHS Foundation Trust, 2018). The Royal Children’s Hospital Gender Service (RCHGS) in Melbourne, Australia, is Australia’s largest pediatric gender service and has seen a similar trend, from a single referral since its inception in 2003 to 336 in 2019. The RCHGS currently provides multidisciplinary, gender-affirming healthcare for TGD children and adolescents throughout the entire state of Victoria, Australia.