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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Matriarchy in ancient Crete - book with open source pdf available

4 replies

ArabellaScott · 29/12/2023 12:24

Fascinating!

https://www.archaeopress.com/Archaeopress/Products/9781803270449?fbclid=IwAR25VrYp8RHwJU4l1axq0l_sjRPFMA0Z8bRbLWWzRRiJAUqWhD_LtIczwDs

This via the fabulous 'Suppressed Histories Archive' on Facebook. A fantastic resource.

Book looks great, and there is a download able version for free.

Archaeopress

Archaeopress Publications

https://www.archaeopress.com/Archaeopress/Products/9781803270449?fbclid=IwAR25VrYp8RHwJU4l1axq0l_sjRPFMA0Z8bRbLWWzRRiJAUqWhD_LtIczwDs

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ArabellaScott · 29/12/2023 12:26

Author Joan M Cichon.

'

Matriarchy in Bronze Age Crete: A Perspective from Archaeomythology and Modern Matriarchal Studies offers a very different perspective of Crete than is usually found in academic writing; making a compelling case for a matriarchal Bronze Age Crete.

Bronze Age Crete evokes for many the image of an exceptionally sophisticated civilization: peaceful, artistic, and refined; a society in which women were highly visible and important, and the supreme deity was a Goddess. Yet, despite the fact that authorities acknowledge that the preeminent deity of Crete was a Female Divine, and that women played a major role in Cretan society, there is a gap in the scholarly literature, and a lively, ongoing debate regarding the centrality of women and the existence of matriarchy in Bronze Age Crete.

The purpose of this work is to fill that gap, and to advance the debate over whether or not ancient Crete was a woman-centered and matriarchal society toward a more complex, detailed, and certain conclusion. To that end this publication utilises the field of modern matriarchal studies, with its carefully elucidated definition of the term matriarchy, and employs the methodology of archaeomythology – the use of historical, mythological, linguistic, and folkloric as well as archaeological sources.

Given its scope, the volume will be of interest to scholars and students in the fields encompassed by archaeomythology, as well as the fields of women’s studies, women’s history, women’s spirituality, and modern matriarchal studies.'

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NoBinturongsHereMate · 29/12/2023 13:03

Sounds fascinating - thank.you!

Allthegoodnamesarechosen · 29/12/2023 13:09

How does anyone know? There is no literature from this period of Cretan history, except a few lists of property such as pots, oxen and grain. The Homeric and Hesiod proms are much later, and are unlikely in their original forms as orally transmitted for several lifespans. So I guess it is resting on some (heavily restored) frescoes and artefacts.

Robert Graves, Mary Renault etc make an engaging and sympathetic case for this, I would love to believe it…..but there’s just not enough evidence one way or the other.

ArabellaScott · 29/12/2023 14:08

'Although a part of archaeomythology, linguistics does not figure prominently in this study. This is partially because I myself am not a linguist, and partially because the written records such as we have for Minoan Crete are small in number, and there is as yet no agreement on their decipherment. I do however reference a small amount of linguistic information in this work.

Related to this issue of the lack of written records and the lack of consensus over how they are to be deciphered is the issue of social relations. There is little evidence regarding social relations in Minoan Crete because there are no written records. Thus we must learn what we can about this extremely important topic from the archaeological artifacts alone, especially the iconography, which of course is subject to interpretation.'

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