Well. I have skim read and it is not as damning as it might be.
I am actually surprised by some of it:
Thus, gender dysphoria is no longer to be regarded as a mental illness. This is because transgenderism itself is now regarded as a somatic (i.e. bodily; corporeal; physical) state of being, not a state of mind. This re-thinking is based on evidence that gender identity is innate, rather than learned:
• Males (persons with an XY karyotype) who are raised as girls due to developmental sex abnormalities or following trauma to the penis in infancy (due, for example, to botched circumcision) experience gender dysphoria in childhood and are discontent with the feminine phenotype and gender role imposed upon them.
• Male (XY) foetuses exposed to abnormally low levels of androgens in utero are more likely to develop into transwomen. Female (XX) foetuses exposed to abnormally high levels of androgens in utero are more likely to develop into transmen.
• Adult transgender individuals often report a lifelong history of gender dysphoria which they had hidden in their formative years due to shame and/or social/family pressures.
• There is post-mortem evidence that the structural neurobiology of the brain is involved in the establishment of gender identity.
110. The enlightened thinking embraced in ICD11 regarding the somatic nature of transgenderism is not reflected in Endocrine Society Guidelines 2009, which states, contrary to ample extant evidence, that ‘One’s self-awareness as male or female evolves gradually during infant life and childhood.’ This view of the aetiology of transgenderism is repeated verbatim in the 2017 update of the Endocrine Society’s Clinical Practice Guideline. Even the Royal College of Psychiatrists (RCPsych) stated that gender dysphoria is ‘developmental’ in nature in their 1998 publication Guidance for the management of gender identity disorders in children and adolescents.
111. The Tribunal finds that the reluctance of the Endocrine Society and others to embrace enlightened views of transgenderism is symptomatic of the tendency in all professions to be slow to move with the times. This inertia in respect to medical attitudes to transgenderism mirrors past attitudes to homosexuality, which was classified by the APA as a mental illness until the 1973 edition of their DMS.
112. ICD11 came into effect in January 2022 and with it the reclassification of gender dysphoria from a mental illness to a condition related to sexual health. This did not mean, of course, that the nature of gender dysphoria itself changed on 1 January 2022: it is merely the system of nosology that changed. Importantly, the Tribunal finds that at the material time (2016/17), those with an interest in transgender healthcare, such as Dr Webberley, would have been aware that there was a growing body of opinion that gender dysphoria should cease to be considered a psychiatric disorder. Thus:
• The drive to change the medical approach to gender dysphoria was given impetus when WPATH released a statement in May 2010 urging the ‘de-psychopathologisation of gender nonconformity worldwide’.
• In the same year, gender reassignment became a protected characteristic under the Equality Act 2010.
• The new thinking embodied in ICD11 during its drafting and consultation phase had provoked comment in the medical literature since at least 2012.
• Dr Dean, in his oral evidence, referred to an e-learning module hosted at the material time by the Royal College of General Practitioners and stated: ‘It made a strong emphasis on the, excuse the long word, de-psychopathologisation, that being transgender diverse isn't a disorder, that it isn't a mental health condition, that gender diverse people may experience mental health, common mental health problems more frequently than the general population, but that is not inherent in them being gender diverse.’ Dr Webberley completed that e-learning and was therefore aware of the evolving opinion in transgender healthcare that being transgender is not a mental illness.
I am not sure I agree that some of the thinking referred to here is 'enlightened'.