@CovidCorvid
Because that's what I've been asked to complete a form on by my university where I'm studying. Surely a newborn can't identify as anything and hasn't grasped the concept of gender?
Email about this copied below:
Dear Student,
We are writing to you to ask you to complete a short online form (it will take less than two minutes to complete) to help us gather data we haven’t collected on your student record for our statutory return to the Higher Education Statistics Agency (HESA).
HESA requires us to collect this information (about sexual orientation and gender identity at birth) so that they can monitor equality and diversity in the higher education sector. We ask these questions of all students who sit within our HESA population. Normally we collect this during the online registration/re-registration process, but we have identified that you were not asked these questions at that time. HESA collect information on other equality and diversity indicators too, which you were asked when you registered/re-registered.
I would query this (if you feel you can).
HESA actually states that they're supposed to ask if the student's gender identity is the same as their gender assigned at birth.
Which is not much better than what your university wrote, but at least it's not as weird.
Interestingly, the quality control rules for this field (GENDERID aka gender identity) specify that if more than 10% of entries choose NO then it's flagged as an error as
"It is not expected that there will be this number of students coded as having a Gender identity that is different to the gender originally assigned at birth."
The only problem is that they are not - according to HESA's specification collecting any information on gender. The field for gender assigned at birth is still called sex identifier (SEXID), and on the page for that data entry they explain that the reason this data is required is
To monitor equal opportunities issues in the higher education sector and support higher education providers in meeting their obligations under the Equality Act 2010.
No such reason is given for collecting gender identity. So at least in the inner workings of their data collection they know this isn't a protected characteristic they must collect data on.
Amusingly, HESA also advise that
The guidance 'Advance HE recommends the use of the terms 'other' and 'prefer not to say' for people who associate with the terms intersex, androgyne, intergender, ambigender, gender fluid, polygender and genderqueer', has been removed as it was causing confusion.
www.hesa.ac.uk/collection/c20051/index