From the Conservatives:
Thank you for contacting me on various issues including single-sex spaces and transgender rights.
At the outset, I wudl stress the importance of protecting women's rights and freedoms. I would like to assure you that there is a strong commitment to achieving equality for all. The profile of transgender equality has rightly been raised in the past few years as many transgender people still encounter prejudice and discrimination. This, however, has not been to the detriment to women. The equal rights of women and of transgender individuals are being strongly promoted.
Under the Equality Act 2010, some organisations may treat people with the protected characteristic of gender reassignment differently in particular circumstances when it comes to accessing single- and separate-sex services, such as services provided to survivors of domestic abuse. The guidance on the issue makes it explicitly clear that the exception can only be used in particular circumstances and where there is no less discriminatory way of providing the service.
Single sex services for vulnerable people, such as refuges, have robust risk assessment procedures that allow them to turn away anyone who poses a threat to vulnerable women. There are already existing laws to protect women, such as the Sexual Offences Act 2003, which contains a wide range of offences designed to protect people of all ages from sexual abuse and exploitation. Criminal laws are in place to stop anyone of any gender behaving in a threatening manner in a toilet or changing room, or harassing or attacking people.
I believe it is important for everybody to have the opportunity to play and enjoy sport. It is vital that we create the right environment at grassroots level so that everyone, including transgender people, no matter what background you are from, can get active. I know there is an ongoing debate about what is fair in elite competition. This is a hugely sensitive topic and I believe it is right that sports bodies listen to both sides. They must do all they can to guarantee both fair competition and fair access to competition. This may seem like a difficult balance, but it something that they must get right.
In UK law, there is a gender re-assignment exception for competitive sport in the Equality Act 2010 to allow for fair and safe competition for participants. The Government has no intention of amending this provision. I believe it is right that sports bodies have the discretion to set their own rules on these issues, so that they can determine the right answer for their own sport.
(Bold text is mine to indicate my 😩🤷♀️)