My folks (and my brother) have somehow got really into Jordan Peterson. It's been a bit if a surprise tbh. We don't live close by, so it's slipped in without me realising. They think none of the problems in the world are 'sexed' - that women choose to earn less, choose not to run the country, choose to do the lion's share of the housework and child care. They think women control the majority of family resources, even if they don't earn an income. Essentially, they see men as real victims and women as play-acting victimhood.
My brother said that women must be choosing to run the world this way, because men never would. He thinks that men and women are naturally drawn to different areas of action/inaction. Women care about cobwebs; men want to work overtime; women prefer to do the childcare; women want to do care work; other women keep the wages for care work low because they want cheap care for their children/relatives. My mum thinks women oppress ourselves with no input from men.
It is pretty clear that men earn more than women mostly because they work more. I think they also get a payment for risk-taking - though I'm not completely sure now much male risk-taking behaviour is learned/social rewarded and how much is truly innate. Actually I think some probably IS innate, and that men will remain over-represented in risk-taking even as we move towards equality. So I conclude that the pay gap between men and women may remain as a 'wage for risk' even once we have solved other problems. This doesn't mean that we should stop trying to fix things, though.
I don't know where I'm going with this, but I'm astonished that intelligent, well-educated people can look around, see the number of women at the top of politics/business/the media, and think that it's all really OK. Thanks for listening.