I think many of us have been wondering just how medical practices for dealing with gender identity issues in children have changed so rapidly over the past decade or so. Who is pushing earlier and earlier use of puberty blockers, cross-sex hormones, and surgery in children, without controlled clinical trials (and apparently ignoring the evidence that does exist that many children will desist if allowed to go through their natural puberty)?
One Norman Spack appears to have played a major role. Spack is a pediatric endocrinologist who founded the Gender Management Service (GeMS) at Boston Children's Hospital in 2007. It bills itself as "the first major program in the United States to focus on transgender children and adolescents."
The Daily Mail called Spack "evangelist-in-chief for early medical intervention" and "the guiding light of Mermaids and a friend of both Susie Green and Dr Webberley."
www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3973036/Jackie-Green-heart-controversy-children-young-nine-given-drugs-change-sex.html
from that article:
He wants children who identify as transgender to routinely be given hormone-blocking drugs around the onset of puberty, and then move to high doses of hormones to change their sex, after which they can consider surgery.
The Spack philosophy is that age limits are arbitrary and often cruel. ‘Why wait?’ is his mantra. He says he has put ‘about 200 children’ onto hormone blockers, and claims 100 per cent have gone on to take cross-sex hormones because ‘no one changes their mind’.
Here is a Q & A with the doctor published in 2008:
archive.boston.com/bostonglobe/ideas/articles/2008/03/30/qa_with_norman_spack/?page=full
Some bits that stood out to me (Spack in italics, my own comments in brackets):
All I know is that when I see preadolescents, they have been dressing in the underwear of the other sex for years. These kids are almost certainly transgendered. [As we know, the clothes make the man/woman/boy/girl.]
The puberty-blocking drugs work best at the beginning of the pubital process, typically age 10 to 12 for a girl and 12 to 14 for a boy. Stopping puberty is, in itself, a diagnostic test. If a girl starts to experience breast budding and feels like cutting herself, then she's probably transgendered. If she feels immediate relief on the [puberty-blocking] drugs, that confirms the diagnosis. [Gee there are no possible other reasons girls in our society might feel distress at body changes during puberty, huh?]
You have to explain to the patients that if they go ahead, they may not be able to have children. When you're talking to a 12-year-old, that's a heavy-duty conversation. Does a kid that age really think about fertility? But if you don't start treatment, they will always have trouble fitting in. And my patients always remind me that what's most important to them is their identity. [So he understands that his patients are incapable of truly informed consent to sterilization...]
My own rabbi said it best: The transgendered are also created b'tzelem Elohim, in the image of God. [If they are created in the image of God why do they need medical and surgical alteration???]
I need to do a little more looking to find out who funded this marvelous groundbreaking clinic that now has worldwide influence...