"I don't want to see the importance of mothers being diminished. I want to see the importance of fathers celebrated."
I totally agree! I am not at all saying that everyone should work full time whether they want to or not, or that many modern workplaces aren't bad for anyone who wants a decent work life balance, I'm saying that it shouldn't be the default that mothers do the bulk of the caring work, fathers do all the other outside the home stuff, or that the assumption that these roles are "natural" and "what men and women really want" shouldn't be questioned.
So it's not that I think we shouldn't value the work mothers do caring for their children, I think we shouldn't value it over the work fathers can do caring for their children. almond mentioned maternity being specially protected - which it totally should be, for mothers of babies, who generally very much do need their mother around in the early days (I took a year off for both kids). But mothers of, say, 10 year olds? Should they have a special protected right and social approval to stay at home because "they're mothers!", more so than the fathers of said 10 year olds?
"Leedy, it is a human rights obligation as a society that we (including employers) do not stereotype by gender and we do not constrain people by our own stereotyped assumptions."
And if you believe this always actually happens, I have a nice bridge you might like to buy. Not to mention the whole point of internalized assumptions and bias is that it's unconscious. So it's not like most people think "I am going to say/do something really sexist even though I know it's WRONG and AGAINST HUMAN RIGHTS" (or whatever), they just do it because they can't imagine things being any other way.
I'm not sure if I've really explained myself properly about the SAHD thing - it's not that I think if we somehow forced loads of dads to be stay at home parents then MAGICALLY everyone will rethink traditional gender roles and UTOPIA ENSUES. It's more like, a few more families start doing the non-traditional thing (be it SAHD or both going part time or even just more equally shared parenting tasks), and then maybe their friends or colleagues see them and go "Oh actually, I never really thought of that working, that might work for us too", and then maybe a Radio 4 researcher hears about the growing number of SAHDs in [wherever] and does a programme, and a few more people hear about it, and so on and so forth.
"n answer to your question, I think that mothers (not women in general) are far more likely to want to spend time with children because most mothers have actively chosen to become mothers. Given the risks and difficulties of pregnancy and childbirth, very few mothers just stumble into it unless they really want children in their lives."
Really? Given that for most of human history before widely available contraception, most women did not actively choose to become mothers, they just had children, sometimes whether they liked it or not (and for many women, this is still the case), it'd want to be a fairly recent "natural development". And the assumption that women are natural caregivers is a whole lot older than that.
Personally, I adore my children, I love the time I spend with them, but I don't think I do so any more than their father.