Well I'm a middle-aged coloured woman**, but I don't think even I understand the full extent and complexity of racism in modern Britain...
It used to be so simple - "No dogs! No Blacks! No Irish!"
On the surface, everything looks fine - racial abuse and descrimination are outlawed, racism is genuinely socially unacceptable, to the extent that even outright bigots feel obliged to say "I'm not racist, but..." before saying something flagrantly racist.
Yep, everything looks dandy, until you start counting things...
- Like how many black high court judges there are (don't even ask about black, female high court judges - that's just silly)
- How many black senior police officers
- How many black bosses of major companies
- How many black senior managers - err - anywhere.
- The composition of the prison population
- The comprehensive media coverage of black people who do something wrong (city traders, judges etc) as opposed to everybody else.
And so on.
Then you start to think that there's something going on - something hidden, unspoken, pernicious. Not so much 'tip of the iceberg' as 'completely hidden iceberg'.
We used to get the mantra that "you just need to educate yourselves more!" - but I believe that now black and ethnic minority students are getting better grades and more degrees than ever before. There's still that invisible force, keeping us all in our place.
I must admit, generally racism is a much bigger thing for me than sexism. I can see plenty of successful white women.
Right now, sexism is out in the open. You can see it, hear it, fight it. For me the big risk is, if we succeed in achieving superficial change without a fundamental change in underlying attitudes, then we'll not have the catcalls and page 3 (which many people will be grateful for), but we'll not really be any better off.
** I used to say 'woman of colour', which I really like as a term, but it's clearly an Americanism, so now (thanks in part to the Cumberbatch nonsense) I've decided to change to something simpler, more straightforward and British.