Today is Mother?s Day. As millions of bouquets are delivered and mothers bask in the love of their adoring families ? breakfast in bed, taken out for lunch somewhere nice and generally spoilt rotten ? they probably are not feeling all that put-upon, enslaved or, indeed, victims of a gender-derived injustice. But according to a new book the nation?s mothers have never had it so bad.
Shattered: Modern Motherhood and the Illusion of Equality is by Rebecca Asher, a former deputy editor of that bastion of all things female, Woman?s Hour. Her 270-page mega-whinge was triggered by having a baby. After a decade of freedom and earning, she argues, it is profoundly boring, not to mention unequal and unfair, to find yourself at home changing nappies.
Some may say that is what being a mother is about: after all, the whole point of being a parent is that your child?s needs trump yours. Not in Asher?s view. Her book is nothing short of a call to arms for British mothers to (wo)man the barricades and spearhead a parenting revolution.
?Feminism needs fathers,? she says. ?If women are to have more fulfilling lives when they become mothers, then men have got to step up to the plate and share responsibility for their children.? That sounds fine, but Asher?s argument is flawed. She wants a new Jerusalem where the state forces men and women to share childrelated duties equally. She believes mothers long for more equality with their husbands and wants the government to take up the cudgels so mothers can work more and fathers care more.
This seems suspect to me. A wealth of recent studies show the majority of women, particularly when their children are young, would rather be at home than at work. A YouGov poll for The Sunday Times found that 69% of women would prefer to stay at home to look after their children if money were not a problem. Research by Dr Catherine Hakim of the London School of Economics found that 38% of women wanted to ?marry up? to richer husbands so they could be housewives.
Asher is guilty of projecting onto the wider female population her own feminist values. It is common for women in interesting, highly paid jobs to assume that all women are desperate to emulate their career-oriented sisters. I have been guilty of this myself: when you are a working mother who loves her job, it is easy to see the whole of womankind through one?s own prism.
The years of writing about these issues and the torrent of emails I receive from intelligent women who have chosen to work less, or to stay at home and raise their children, have changed my mind. I now accept that while I choose to work and love the balance I have in my life with a supportive husband, who more than pulls his weight, that is not a choice most women would make.
The thesis of Asher?s polemic is: ?All I did was have a baby. What happened to my life??
When I spoke to her she described how she went from being an independent career woman in a relationship based on equality ?to feeling totally knackered, running around like a headless chicken but achieving nothing.
?Everything that I was, in relation to my life and my partner, went out the window. Of course I had expected motherhood to be hard yet wonderful, but what I hadn?t expected was that our lives would split down gender lines in separate directions. Every day I felt a terrible inequality in my life in relation to my becoming a mother.?
This was summed up for her when she saw a photograph of herself holding her two-month-old son. ?He is in rude health,? she writes. ?His complexion is peachy, his eyes shine with curiosity ... in comparison I appear to be in the grip of a life-sapping disease. My skin is sallow and drawn, the grey offset only by aubergine accents below the eyes.few months later the baby is still thriving but ?I still look deathly ... my dressing gown is covered in an appliqué of baby snot and nappy cream. My T-shirt is stiff with stale breast milk ... it is possible to pick out a slogan. It reads ?This is what a feminist looks like?: what has happened to me?
This the starting point for a rant about how mothers bear the brunt of child-rearing. Well, we do have wombs and the wherewithal to breastfeed, so perhaps that is not so surprising. But she is having none of the biological explanations.
Asher believes government policy props up a system in which men are alienated from their children, forcing women to become the primary parent because mothers take maternity leave while fathers go back to work. This, she argues, gets parents off on the wrong foot, turning them into stereotypes: men as breadwinners and women as their children?s prime carers.
This is anathema to Asher, who is furious that it is mothers who become baby experts and are expected to fix doctor?s appointments, know the local children?s groups, buy clothes and arrange playdates while men swan off to the office (the implication being they are putting their feet up, Googling and guzzling Starbucks).
This female ?burden?, she argues, is at odds with the equality her generation of women was led to expect. She thought ? even though she took a year?s maternity leave and someone had to support the family ? that her husband was also going to do half the work at home and share half the burden.
Asher?s solution to ensuring the male sex puts its shoulder to the wheel (and never again gets away with arriving home just as the children are bathed, read to and falling asleep, thus avoiding the suicide hour of family meltdown) is social engineering through public policy on a grand scale.
This, she suggests, should begin before the birth. Men should be given time off work for antenatal classes and be forced to take several months of fully paid paternity leave, left in sole charge of the baby while the mother goes back to work.
The aim is for fathers to learn to be as capable in charge of their babies as the mother is and to be sufficiently bonded to want to take joint responsibility for their offspring ? leading to a more equal society.
Her inspiration is Iceland (where fathers have three months? paid paternity leave so long as the mother goes back to work) and Sweden (which earmarks a chunk of paid leave exclusively for men).
Such policies, Asher argues, produce more truly egalitarian societies where men and women share responsibility for childcare. Her book is a call for similar policies to be introduced in Britain.
Those doting daddies David Cameron and Nick Clegg are trying to oblige. Today is not only Mother?s Day but also the date from which new fathers are legally entitled to take six months? (unpaid) paternity leave. ?If a mother returns to work before the end of her maternity leave,? said Clegg, ?the father will be able to take the remaining time, up to a maximum of six months.is only the start. Clegg talks of bringing in a right to flexible working for both parents by 2015 and extended periods of parental leave. Is this what parents want?