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Les Miserables read-a-long 2026 | Première Partie (1)

902 replies

AgualusasL0ver · 30/12/2025 10:54

Welcome to the first thread of the Les Miserables Read-a-long.

I'll be using the Christine Donougher translation for posting in the main, but it doesn't matter which translation you have, they seem to follow the same breakdown. I have not seen the film, the musical, and have very little knowledge about the book, but suspect I will be doing all of these Christmas 2026.

The only rules
The plan is to read ONE chapter a day and contribute/follow the thread as you see fit. There are c. 365 chapters, so we plan to take the year to read slowly and really get under the skin. Sometimes we have clustered chapters in past read-a-longs, and people do sometimes read ahead. All fine - but No spoilers until the relevant day.

Notes from previous read-a-longs

  • How you manage one a day is entirely up to you, some people prefer to store them and read all the chapters for the week at once, some read each day.
  • Sometimes these books can go off on a tangent all their own (looking at Mr Tolstoy), stick with it :-)
  • All formats and translations welcome. Sometimes the translation discussions are some of the most interesting conversations.
  • You WILL get behind at some point, but don't worry, just catch up when you can.
  • Tangents, things you discovered down a rabbit hole, articles, pod casts, clips of epic scenes when we get to them all very welcome on the thread.

Spoiler free summary , courtesy of Chat GPT below. Schmoop has book summaries so I will post those at the relevant points.

**

Les Misérables is a classic novel by Victor Hugo that explores justice, compassion, and the struggle for dignity in 19th-century France.
At its core, the book follows the lives of several interconnected characters from different social classes as they navigate poverty, law, love, and moral choice. Rather than focusing on a single hero or plotline, the novel paints a wide picture of society—showing how personal decisions are shaped by systems like the legal system, economic inequality, and social expectations.
Key themes include:

  • Justice vs. mercy — how laws affect people differently, and whether strict punishment leads to fairness
  • Redemption and moral growth — the possibility of change, even after hardship
  • Poverty and inequality — the daily realities of people living on the margins
  • Love and sacrifice — care for others as a powerful force for good
  • Social responsibility — how individual actions impact the wider community

The novel is known for:

  • Deep character development
  • Emotional intensity
  • Philosophical reflections on society and humanity
  • Detailed descriptions of history and everyday life

Overall, Les Misérables is less about a single storyline and more about asking big questions:
What does it mean to be a good person? How should society treat its most vulnerable? And can compassion change lives?

OP posts:
Thread gallery
23
MissisBee · 27/03/2026 20:03

Have faith here, remember how our patience was rewarded after 13 chapters about the bishop

MotherOfCatBoy · 28/03/2026 13:06

Neitherherenorthere · 23/03/2026 20:24

@MotherOfCatBoy I think Hugo is thinking very broadly about the spirit of the Revolution and the nature of how change comes about in a society.

You need conflict to have hope. A stagnant state offers no hope. Like hundreds of years of monarchy. Even if things are going wrong for a while - like Napoleon III in power - there is still hope. JVJ became M. Madeleine - you might think something is set in stone, and then it’s not!

Progress is always first and foremost about making the people free of Monarchy. Napoleon had not developed his power in that spirit. He had to go.

Progress is found in the chaos of change. This is what will ultimately bring people freedoms in Hugo’s view. Even if it’s a two steps back and one step forward way of things happening. If you keep some movement/upheaval going you avoid the stagnant state of no hope. The stagnant state of repeating generations of absolutist monarchy.

You might lose battles, but ultimately it’s about the war. The direction of travel.

Hugo really felt the Revolution was seismic in its reach. THE tipping point in history.

Well @Neitherherenorthere I think in today’s chapter Hugo showed us he got exactly what we meant upthread! I liked his saying that the counter-revolution couldn’t help but end up being more liberal, starting with Louis XVIII’s Charter, which started to put the monarchy on a more constitutional basis (just)….

Pashazade · 28/03/2026 16:16

Hands up I’ve just skipped a couple of chapters, couldn’t cope with Hugo’s pontificating over something I care very little about! I’m now a day ahead as I’d got behind and it finally looks like something is happening again! Last chapter of the week not so bad as he gathers all his thoughts together about the whole thing, (I’m pretty sure that doesn’t count as a spoiler!) but I ran out of patience for random white men doing stuff, or not, on a battlefield.

Neitherherenorthere · 28/03/2026 19:23

@VikingNorthUtsire Thank you for posting those links! I really enjoyed them - they have really added to my reading experience this week 🙏😊

Neitherherenorthere · 28/03/2026 19:26

MotherOfCatBoy · 28/03/2026 13:06

Well @Neitherherenorthere I think in today’s chapter Hugo showed us he got exactly what we meant upthread! I liked his saying that the counter-revolution couldn’t help but end up being more liberal, starting with Louis XVIII’s Charter, which started to put the monarchy on a more constitutional basis (just)….

Two steps forward - one step back 😊🙌

DuPainDuVinDuFromage · 29/03/2026 09:43

I thought Hugo’s opinion of the English was interesting (that was Friday’s chapter I think), and also the analysis of the political changes after Waterloo. That’s much more my kind of thing than reading about battle lines and which general said what (unless it’s the mot de Cambronne 😄).

AgualusasL0ver · 29/03/2026 16:48

I have been away at a lit festival and took Les Mis with me (great talking point with my neighbours at the breakfast buffet), so slowly catching up, but not quite there yet.

Next Week

  • Monday 30 March 2026; Part 2 – Cosette; Book 1 – Waterloo; Ch. 19 – The Battlefield at Night
  • Tuesday 31 March 2026; Part 2 – Cosette; Book 2 – The Ship Orion; Ch. 1 – Number 24601 Becomes Number 9430
  • Wednesday 1 April 2026; Ch. 2 – Where the Reader Will Peruse Two Verses Which May Perhaps Belong to the Devil
  • Thursday 2 April 2026; Ch. 3 – The Dead Woman and the Living One
  • Friday 3 April 2026; Ch. 4 – The End of the Devil’s Treasure
  • Saturday 4 April 2026; Ch. 5 – The Ship Orion
  • Sunday 5 April 2026; Ch. 6 – How from a Piece of Wood a Spear-shaft Is Made
OP posts:
CutFlowers · 29/03/2026 18:51

Thanks @AgualusasL0ver

Pashazade · 29/03/2026 21:53

Thanks for keeping us on track @AgualusasL0ver!

DuPainDuVinDuFromage · 30/03/2026 18:40

Finally we find out why we’ve spent so much time on Waterloo! And our disgust at Thenardier would probably be less if we hadn’t had the terrible loss of life of the battle drummed into us - I see what Hugo was doing now. Mme Thenardier too of course - they’re both bad’uns (which we already knew of course, but this scene shows how totally awful they are). I wonder if the officer survived, and if so, whether he still believes Thenardier was a good man who saved him? I’m sure we’ll come across him again…

I thought the line about Turenne (who was adored because he permitted looting) was chilling: “evil condoned wears the mask of benevolence” in my translation. Although it does slightly make me think of how lovely my kids are when I give up on trying to get them to do any of the things they should be doing 😂

Waawo · 31/03/2026 07:18

I read ahead to the end of the Waterloo section ages ago so finally back to reading on the correct day today lol. No spoilers though as it’s still early.

Looking back, I’m still a bit meh about the whole previous section. Okay this sets the scene for Thenardier but I even struggle with that. I’m not a pacifist of the “live and let live and it will all work out” variety, and deep down recognise that what Orwell may or may not have said about sleeping easy in our beds only because large men stand ready to do harm on our enemies is basically true; but even so, the glorification that leads Hugo to present a low life like Thenardier as morally worse than Napoleon and Wellington (and the King behind him) puzzles me, especially in the context of a long section that details quite forensically the hundreds of thousands of deaths those “great men” were responsible for.

MotherOfCatBoy · 31/03/2026 09:17

@Waawo I struggle with Wellington et al too (and Napoleon although I still tend to see him as overall more « progressive, » more modernising and reforming, than the reactionary British regime): both of them threw thousands of lives away.
But I think the repugnance about Thenardier stems from an atavistic instinct around respecting the dead and no despoiling their remains. (Obviously one has to be practical and dispose of all those corpses, but raiding them for personal gain was met with disgust, which is a very basic emotion I think).

FuzzyCaoraDhubh · 31/03/2026 09:46

That was an atmospheric chapter. Very chilling. I presume we'll come across the officer again later on.

Pashazade · 31/03/2026 12:53

Feeling slightly confused at today’s chapter, but I shall trust the story! A sad indictment of society though when the town descends to what it used to be without Monsieur Madeleine.

SanFranBear · 31/03/2026 18:28

Yeah, the Waterloo payoff wasn't worth it... at least with W&P, you were swept along with the characters!

Sad to see Jean Valjeans village stumble and fall too... although I'm hoping the vast sum that Jean withdrew before his capture is going towards Cosette somehow?

DuPainDuVinDuFromage · 02/04/2026 14:22

Yesterday’s chapter about Boulatruelle and the devil was funny! And I guess Boulatruelle really did see someone burying a box, and that was Valjean?

Meanwhile today’s chapter took a while to get going (though fair point about the gun salutes being a waste of money - like New Year’s Eve fireworks…) but ended with high drama! JVJ to the rescue again…and surely we’re going to see him again, he must have secretly swum away to safety like the Count of Monte Cristo??

Neitherherenorthere · 02/04/2026 14:52

Some last thoughts on the Waterloo section. I’m glad it’s over now. It was very jarring. I hope it makes sense in the end that it had to be so lengthy.

I feel Hugo just couldn’t help himself to go over the French defeat in detail and find some sort of logic in it. Hugo he was 13 when Napoleon lost the battle and it must have been a huge thing for a young boy with a military father to get his head around. It seems Waterloo was a conundrum that never left him and it was very personal to him (He focuses on Hugo/Hougo -mont!)

I think he conducted that huge Waterloo autopsy to find a way of thinking about it that aligned with his world view and also with the narrative of Les Mis and the characters we have met so far. I think there’s a far bit of male ego to protect in the face of the defeat and also some French pride to defend. Hence the “accidents,” and divine intervention to explain the loss, but I can also see parallels with the characters.

Fantine didn’t see her descent into poverty coming at the beginning of the novel. Her eventual paupers grave was likened to her bed - full of anonymous strangers. The soldiers who died in the sunken road experienced the same - an unexpected descent, a trap they could not escape, and a communal grave.

I think ABBA were onto something using Waterloo as a metaphor for a love affair, but Hugo did it first 🤣

There are parallels with JVJ as well. Defeated Napoleon appears like JVJ at the beginning of the book - defeated and in a daze. Also like JVJ when he was arrested by Javert. (Perhaps these are the moments when Providence is in charge??)

Hugo does believe the spirit of revolution is to be found in the defeat of Napoleon. As @MotherOfCatBoy said upthread the counter revolution could not help but be more liberal after what had happened in 1789. And it’s the same with JVJ’s arrest. He had taken so many steps forward in life, now he’s one step back, but the spirit of revolution is always a reason to hope. So we can hope now that JVJ can find his way through his re-arrest?

I thought the analysis of Waterloo was very like JVJ’s tormented night deciding whether to save Champmathieu.

It’s pretty cinematic how we sweep across the battlefield and focus in on the grave-robbing Thenardier and rejoin the story. I enjoyed that, I felt like smoke was still wafting about as we zoom in 🤣

Neitherherenorthere · 02/04/2026 14:56

DuPainDuVinDuFromage · 02/04/2026 14:22

Yesterday’s chapter about Boulatruelle and the devil was funny! And I guess Boulatruelle really did see someone burying a box, and that was Valjean?

Meanwhile today’s chapter took a while to get going (though fair point about the gun salutes being a waste of money - like New Year’s Eve fireworks…) but ended with high drama! JVJ to the rescue again…and surely we’re going to see him again, he must have secretly swum away to safety like the Count of Monte Cristo??

Yes I agree @DuPainDuVinDuFromage ☺️ A fun way to hint that it was JVJ burying something in the woods 🤣

Pashazade · 02/04/2026 20:52

Ummm I’m getting big divergence on chapter headings now

Monday - The Battlefield at Night ✅
Tuesday - Number 24601 becomes 9430✅
Wednesday - Where the Reader will peruse two verses which may perhaps belong to the devil ✅
then things seems to go awry…..
as kindly listed by @AgualusasL0ver What I’ve got?? (Kindle, Donougher Translation)
Thursday - The Dead Woman and the Living One …….. Ch. 3 The Ankle-chain must have been worked on previously
Friday - The End of the Devil’s Treasure…….. Book 3 A deathbed promise is honoured, Ch. 1 The problem of water at Montfermeil
Saturday - The Ship Orion …….. Ch 2 Two Finished Portraits
Sunday How from a piece of wood a spear shaft is made ……. Ch 3 Men must have wine and Horses must have water

Onceuponatimethen · 02/04/2026 20:57

I appreciate not everyone agrees but I loved the Waterloo segment. I am assuming at the moment that this is to set the scene for later political developments as well as to make us think about brutality and fate and to show us how vile Thernadier is.

Onceuponatimethen · 02/04/2026 20:58

@Pashazade i have the same - also kindle donagher

DuPainDuVinDuFromage · 03/04/2026 06:44

Mine is different too - the Denny edition. After Wednesday’s chapter the next ones are as follows:

Thursday - ch 3 The broken shackle
Fri - Book 3, ch 1 The water situation at Montfermeuil
Sat - ch 2 Completion of two portraits
Sun - ch 3 Men need wine and horses need water

Piggywaspushed · 03/04/2026 08:12

Neitherherenorthere · 02/04/2026 14:52

Some last thoughts on the Waterloo section. I’m glad it’s over now. It was very jarring. I hope it makes sense in the end that it had to be so lengthy.

I feel Hugo just couldn’t help himself to go over the French defeat in detail and find some sort of logic in it. Hugo he was 13 when Napoleon lost the battle and it must have been a huge thing for a young boy with a military father to get his head around. It seems Waterloo was a conundrum that never left him and it was very personal to him (He focuses on Hugo/Hougo -mont!)

I think he conducted that huge Waterloo autopsy to find a way of thinking about it that aligned with his world view and also with the narrative of Les Mis and the characters we have met so far. I think there’s a far bit of male ego to protect in the face of the defeat and also some French pride to defend. Hence the “accidents,” and divine intervention to explain the loss, but I can also see parallels with the characters.

Fantine didn’t see her descent into poverty coming at the beginning of the novel. Her eventual paupers grave was likened to her bed - full of anonymous strangers. The soldiers who died in the sunken road experienced the same - an unexpected descent, a trap they could not escape, and a communal grave.

I think ABBA were onto something using Waterloo as a metaphor for a love affair, but Hugo did it first 🤣

There are parallels with JVJ as well. Defeated Napoleon appears like JVJ at the beginning of the book - defeated and in a daze. Also like JVJ when he was arrested by Javert. (Perhaps these are the moments when Providence is in charge??)

Hugo does believe the spirit of revolution is to be found in the defeat of Napoleon. As @MotherOfCatBoy said upthread the counter revolution could not help but be more liberal after what had happened in 1789. And it’s the same with JVJ’s arrest. He had taken so many steps forward in life, now he’s one step back, but the spirit of revolution is always a reason to hope. So we can hope now that JVJ can find his way through his re-arrest?

I thought the analysis of Waterloo was very like JVJ’s tormented night deciding whether to save Champmathieu.

It’s pretty cinematic how we sweep across the battlefield and focus in on the grave-robbing Thenardier and rejoin the story. I enjoyed that, I felt like smoke was still wafting about as we zoom in 🤣

I don't know if my translator was being deliberately silly (she is the most informal one which is why I picked it - the Vintage edition, Julie Rose) but she actually used a line form ABBA in the translation. I'd have to go back to find which one but it made me snort at the time!

Off to check my chapters...

Piggywaspushed · 03/04/2026 08:17

Yes, mine are similar to the last two posted, slightly differently translated. Nothing like @AgualusasL0ver ...

MissisBee · 03/04/2026 08:53

Interesting how the chapters titles are so different. This was yesterday's
CHAPTER III—THE ANKLE-CHAIN MUST HAVE UNDERGONE A CERTAIN PREPARATORY MANIPULATION TO BE THUS BROKEN WITH A BLOW FROM A HAMMER
I think I've the Hapgood version. Certainly descriptive.

I also enjoyed the Waterloo chapters and agree we'll likely see more of their import as we go along.