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The litter tray

Join our community of cat lovers on the Mumsnet Cat forum for kitten advice and help with cat behaviour.

Constipated cat!

10 replies

CreatingHavoc · 21/01/2025 11:14

Our cat has been at the vets over the weekend as she became lethargic and had reduced mobility. Thought she might be injured but turned out she was quite constipated and was given sedation for a scan, which made her poo and also a mini enema (miralax). Vet has prescribed lactulose for her. She was much brighter when I brought her home and is moving around normally again. However, she's still not pooed since she was at the vets on Saturday. She is weeing though. She normally poos outside, despite having a litter tray downstairs and a now a new one upstairs. She is weeing in the downstairs litter tray but seems to want to poo outside. I've been keeping an eye on her when she goes out as she doesn't go far and the vet said to make sure she poos. She hasn't done so far though and she wouldn't even go out this morning. She doesn't really go out much anyway other than to go to the loo and she hates the cold, which is what I think caused this problem in the first place!

I've only been giving her wet food, tuna with the lactulose, lick e lix and occasional treats. Just bought cat milk today to try and get her to drink more. Is there anything else I can do? Have also emailed the vet but no reply as yet.

OP posts:
Chemenger · 21/01/2025 11:16

Sardines or tuna in olive oil would get things moving but I think it’s important to speak to the vet in case there is something significant wrong.

Tonkall · 21/01/2025 11:26

I have previously used pumpkin puree (you can buy it in tins) mixed in with their food for constipation. Also you can get a specialist product called Pro-Fibre.

Both these worked, but the cats tended to prefer the taste and texture of the tinned pumpkin. I think the recommended amount is about a tablespoon a day.

Either one shouldn't do any harm and will probably do some good.

CreatingHavoc · 21/01/2025 11:39

@Chemenger thanks, shes been having tuna in spring water but will try adding olive oil. If no joy will try sardines!

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CreatingHavoc · 21/01/2025 11:42

@Tonkall that's tinned pumpkin on the shopping list as well, thanks!

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Toddlerteaplease · 21/01/2025 12:00

I ended up
At the emergency vet when my cat didn't wee for 48 hours. Turns out she was constipated. She had an enema that didn't work. If she's not gone for more than a day, I give her cat milk and that works really well for her.

TemporaryCatSlave · 21/01/2025 23:23

TempCat only poos every 2nd day and thats with him on special fibre rich dry biscuits (too fussy to do anything with his wet food, won't eat most brands/types or accept any additions like oils or pumpkin or Lactulose). Even the Miralax enema didn't produce any results until the next day!

He's on Royal Canin Gastrointestinal Fibre Response biscuits. Hills do a similar one. It keeps him regular enough for it not to be a problem.

Also, make sure cat is getting lots of exercise - play with him and run him around. Rex usually needs 5-10 mins of cardio to get it all moving!

Askthecat · 22/01/2025 20:42

Had to join the site to respond to this!

My gal is nearly 12 and I had her since she was 2 (previously with my auntie).

She was traumatised from a lot of stuff I won't go into, but suffice to say this cat was at first totally shut down, and later simply a ball of nerves for a year. She still is extremely jumpy, though much happier after a lot of working with her needs and creating routines that reassure and please her.

When she came to me she was horribly constipated and not eating much either. We tried enemas, lactulose etc. She didn't go, it was awful. Xrays showed her backed up. She was vomiting after eating and started getting stress induced cystitis when this happened too. I gave her the best quality high meat content food I could find at the time, which was Lilly's kitchen organic, with added oil. It didn't seem to help. I tried high quality german food but it was beef based, and this seems to make her vomit even when well. My gal also isn't a drinker so I was making her warm, brothy meals and feeding her with a spoon just to get fluid into her. (She was scared of the fountain I tried)

Eventually I was lucky at some point to find a vet whose poor cat had the same issue, who after thousands of pounds of investigations still had no real answers why. It just happens to some cats, unfortunately! It can also turn into megacolon if not managed, which means colectomy surgery - not great for you or the cat.

She told me her cat was currently stable having 1/4tsp miralax in his food twice a day and the right food - she recommended Specific Digestive Support wet cat food with water added. I tried this and it did really helped!!

10 years later these are the 2 things that if I can help it she never, ever goes without, plus a bladder supplement which also calms anxiety. Things have been largely stable, unless something makes her feel unwell and her eating slows down (e.g. nausea from chewing dracaena leaves last year!).

The worst hiccup was when there was a supply issue causing manufacturing problem at Specific, at one point during covid.

For months I was trying to find some of the Digestive Support food and I was feeding her everything else I could think of, and she was super stressed, not pooing enough, not eating enough and getting cystitis a LOT. Tue vet could only suggest getting her back on her usual food as soon as possible and treating the cystitis. I managed to get her through this time using Senior Specific wet food mixed with dehydrated dry Digestive Support, but it wasn't ideal as the dry has a different makeup and she clearly didn't feel as well on it.

Once I could get the wet DS stuff again things were great, such a relief!!!

The Specific Digestive support is great as it includes rice and psyllium (both very gentle soluble fibre) and electrolytes and nutirents to help your cat and their poo stay hydrated enough.

The vet said it's possible my gal will still develop megacolon at some point, and I have insurance that will cover the surgery, should she need it.

But the best thing I can do is to keep her on the formula that keeps her regular, her poos soft, and her nerves calm! Every 2 days is regular for her, but occasionally it's 3 days. Any longer and I get her to the vet for an xray just to be sure she's not backed up. At the vet's advice I make a note of every poop she does to make sure I don't miss anything. (The vet called her book 'The Log Log', I put a star on my google calendar!)

Please note though, it's not really ideal for your cat to only have 1 kind of food, as if it disappears it's really hard for them to adjust to the change.

So I would strongly suggest you:

A) Try the Specific Digestive Support wet food;

B) Start giving 1/4 tsp miralax twice daily in the food (use a 1/4 tsp measuring spoon to get the right dose). I buy it on Ebay when I find a good deal, as its a US import;

C) Start adding a bit of water to your cat's food (I use hot as it warms the food up a bit and makes it more appealing);

D) If your cat is better and becomes stable enough, add some other foods into the meals in small quantities, just to get them used to variety in case you ever have to change foods in the future;

E) Remove as many stressors from the home as possible, and get a feliway diffuser going. Make sure at least 2 litter trays are available and clean. (If cats feel insecure they will sometimes hold onto their poo due to the instinctive fear that it may alert rivals or predators!)

I really hope this is helpful. Unfortunately it's not a cheap fix, but it saves you the stress and expense of vet visits, and the upset of seeing your cat suffer.

Sorry it's so long but I thought this info might save you some time in the long run. I could have gone years longer if it wasn't for that one vet with a cat like mine, kindly passing on her wisdom!!

Good luck and let us know how things go! This is a more common and more serious problem than many people realise, and it would be great for people to know what works for you 😊💖🐈‍⬛

Askthecat · 22/01/2025 23:30

Just to be very clear, my suggestions are very much based on my experience of the constipation being presumed a result of a bowel motility issue.

This is typically less a diagnosis, but more the last conclusion to draw after other possibilities have been ruled out.

You do first have to eliminate the possibility of an obstruction or twisted bowel, but I assume the vet did so with an xray before issuing an enema, as these are very acute, emergency consitions. It's also possible that bowel motility can be affected by autoimmune disease such as IBD, which can be ruled out with a blood test.

Either way it is important to keep in touch with your vet, and run by them any course of action you're thinking of taking. They may not be able to suggest many management specifics in the way of foods, supplements, adding water etc, as these are home management techniques, and not always taught in education. Not all vets are especially clued in/up to date about non-medical intervention with cats, or aware of every product available outside of their surgery.

However they should be able to say if they think any of these things could be harmful, so it's always good practice to mention your plans/actions to the vet just in case.

Heronatemygoldfish · 23/01/2025 13:13

We had exactly this just before Christmas with the ginger menace. He was walking very oddly and didn't want to sit upright or move much. Given he's a young Maine Coon and they have a tendency to hip dysplasia, he was whisked off to the vet promptly. Sedation, X-rays and 24h later he was Dx as having perfect hips (phew!) and ridiculous constipation which was causing the waddle. It took the best part of a week of twice-daily lactulose and some pain meds to get him going again (and keeping him inside so we could monitor!)

I've been a bit twitchy since - I guess the plus side of him getting grounded yesterday after going AWOL (see handhold thread!) was that he had to use the litter tray and so I know he's still not constipated now.

Persevere. I'm sure your furry person will recover once her system reboots itself. Good luck!

CreatingHavoc · 24/01/2025 13:42

Thanks all, she seems much better now and vet says she is no longer constipated, thank goodness! I'm keeping a close eye though as she's not quite got back to all her normal routines yet andis occasionally being a bit weird but she is much better overall. I'm yet to see any poos as she simply will jot go in the litter tray, which is why I had to get the vet to feel her belly to confirm she'd been 🤦🏻

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