The issue is that potential owners don't know what they don't know. Their neighbour has a nice chilled poodle, bright but fairly easily kept happy. They have various chats to the neighbour, who explains that poodles are a gundog breed, bred to go all day.*
They think they'd like a cockapoo, because there is a really cute 6 month old cockapoo that they see on the school run and the DC love it. But then they read something about puppy farms churning out cockapoos and how you should look for a decent breeder, pedigree, Kennel Club, etc. Oh, perhaps not a cockapoo...
They see a man with a whistle on the playing field with a charming, well mannered cocker spaniel and enquire what they're like, we're thinking about getting a dog. Well, says the man, they are gundogs, they can work 6 or 8 drives and would be happy to carry on. They need to sniff and hunt, I start to teach that with tennis balls...
(They don't want to ask what a drive is for fear of sounding ignorant, so just nod through that bit.)
They watch Crufts and listen to Clare Balding telling everyone that the cocker spaniel is a gundog breed, bred to go all day ('Oh, like the poodle next door!'). Clare then has a quick chat with the handler of the winning cocker, who repeats the 'gundog' stuff and then adds, 'But Maisie here just loves a good run in the morning, she'd happily do more but she gets 40 minutes and chills out the rest of the day, shes quite lazy really!'
Research has now been done! The decision can be made! Kids, we're getting a cocker spaniel! But not the really fluffy sort we saw on Crufts, more like one we see on the playing fields, because I don't want to be dealing with that much fur, I know my limits and I'm houseproud.
No one, nowhere, has explained that the show line cocker is a very different critter from a working cocker. They find an ad and get a puppy from a breeder who doesn't tell them either - or who does tell them, but they think they know what to expect because of next door's poodle, so they reassure the breeder that they have done their research.**
And then, 18 months later, the dog is running round the house barking, threatens to bite at the end of the walk when it's time to get back in the car, and tries to break out every time the front is opened so much as a crack.
The poor owner thinks they did their research. They'd avoided puppy farms, they'd asked about health tests, they'd found out what gundogs were like, and now this!
Poor sods. I feel for them and the dogs, I really do.
- Working poodles are like hen's teeth. I've known dozens of working gundogs, and come across exactly half a poodle (the other half of the dog is spaniel). Most poodles are from generations bred to be pets.
** I know a breeder to whom this happened. He wouldn't have minced his words, that's not in his skill set. He had a puppy he'd sold returned at about a year, because she'd 'become aggressive'. He's had her back a couple of years now and she is a delight and competing in field trials.