No experience with gerbils, but I've had male guinea-pig wars.
Do they definately have enough room and enough seperate hidey spaces? I would say one each + one spare.
My GPs are fine outside, they have plenty of room, different levels, boxes and half a big bag of hay to burrow through. (Hot water bottles and heater)
But inside, they don't appreciate their smaller quarters. We put a strong metal grill inthe middle. They can see,hear,touch,smell each other but have their own food and blanket.
My DH thinks it's unkind to seperate them, but they are together during the day, it's just there is more space if one says 'bugger off'.
I think male rodents tend to be territorial (do the gerbils 'mark'?) . Yours are 18 months + so doubtful if teenage arsieness (my GPs are about 1 yo, I've had them since end October)
If it was a food/water issue that started it, make sure you have 2 water bottles, placed apart. Same with food bowls.
I use big flat metal dog bowls in the pighouse, they can both eat and drink without squabbling.Well that's the theory.
Someone will be along who is gerbil savvy.
Trouble with little rodents- you can't get their tackle whipped off easily. (OK with rabbits) But I do threaten mine with this 