My DM has dementia, we are using a mix of live in and respite care as we transition her towards a care home. I have extensive experience of it with another relative too and my sympathies to all here who are trying to support relatives through this awful disease.
Lots of people have asked when is the right time to move someone. In my experience there is never a right time, it's such a hard decision, but there can be a wrong time. Early is not a problem if it's with the consent of the client, but I'm specifically thinking about missing a window of opportunity in which someone can adapt to new surroundings.
Therefore, notwithstanding the fact that everyone is different and assuming there is care in place at home so no immediate external trigger, at what point is it too late to move someone to a care home and hope that they settle, in terms of their ability to communicate, assimilate, learn new routines, make friends etc? What's the impact of leaving too late on the resident?
Whilst there are lots of fantastic questions on here, some answers such as what to look for in a good care home, where to find reviews and lists etc are very readily available through other forums and internet searches and really nothing can substitute visiting as many as possible. Mumsnet Elderly Parents forum is especially supportive, Alzheimers Society also have a good forum on their website too.
Most people find their choice is driven by provision, cost and availability in a specific locality so research is the best approach. I would be grateful for some more in depth insight which is less easy to access.
I think it would also be briefly worth touching on current laws around paying for care homes. They are quite clear in my opinion but widely unknown and misunderstood as was evidenced in the last election. In the whole furore about having to sell your home to pay for care, nobody realised you already have to sell your home to pay for care once you reach an even lower threshold (£23,000) than was proposed (£100,000) unless you have an immediate family member who is permanently resident in the property. The proposed package was therefore better than the current package with the one exception being when an immediate family member continues living in the home for the duration of the period that care is necessary.
It's not unusual for people who have never had to think about care to perceive a great sense of iniquity about having to pay high costs when means are indeed available, and believe there should be ways to circumnavigate these obligations in order that the state pay so assets can be kept within the family. If we could just clear that up please in terms of how the system currently works (and expand on it with other allowances that can be claimed such as AA) that would be helpful. In response to daniel1966 the only ways I am therefore aware of retaining the house and paying fees would be under an equity release scheme, the only way to retain the house and avoid paying fees would be for a family member to be living with her before care is necessary until (and stay there until she passes away) or to pay for the care directly yourselves. You cannot gift assets to avoid fees and then seek a care assessment. You'd also be subject to stamp duty on the transfer of the property title.
In respect of fees, specifically what is the care home industry doing to lobby the government to increase LA funding and therefore reduce fees charged to self funded residents? In your experience what is the typical disparity between the two and how is the industry working to bring them to parity? In my opinion this is the greatest iniquity of all in the care system, that self funded residents pay so much more than LA funded.
Lastly, how are you currently finding staff availability and retention? I'm seeing private in home carer fees going through the roof (pay up 20-30% this year) because of increased demand and decreased supply of care staff, notably since Brexit. Do you see this trend continuing and pushing care fees up even higher?
Good luck to all who are living through these difficult times, whilst I recognise that care provision is a business I'm pleased that it's receiving so much more attention and consideration and hope that we are all able to find the best outcome for our loved ones.