Visual timetables are something that can be really useful for the whole class, especially in Reception where everything is still new to them.
Ds2's class last year and this year have symbols for things that they will be doing that day, eg PE, assembly, numeracy, choosing etc.
My ds1 had problems with getting dressed. Someone suggested a method called back-chaining/backwards chaining (or something like that. Basically the child learns to get dressed by first working on the very last stage of dressing and then the preceding one, and so on.
So, for example, if teaching your ds to put on his own trousers you would start by helping him into them but letting him pull them up from his thighs to start with. Once he's mastered that you do everything for him but let him pull them up from his knees. Once he's got that you help him get one leg in but let him do the 2nd leg himself and so on.
If it's the order of dressing that he finds difficult then a visual timetable could help, with a picture of each item he needs to take off/put on in the right order. As he takes off/puts on each item he (or an adult helper) takes that picture away so that he can see the remaining ones more easily.
Targets that my two have had in the past include things like:
- improving fine motor skills by rolling playdough into specific shapes
- encouraging them to join in with class discussions by starting off with an adult and one or two other children. As confidence increases and they get the idea of what to do the group gradually becomes larger.
- Helping with transition from one activity to the next by using timers, warnings etc
- Encouraging and helping them to realise when they are getting angry or upset and to try to take themselves away from the situation, eg to the book corner or other quiet area.
A writing slope is basically a sloped board to use for writing instead of a flat table. It helps children to get a better position when writing and generally makes it easier.