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Autism red flags 18 months?

9 replies

greenheart86 · 27/12/2023 20:37

I’m new here and a first time poster so hope I’m in the right place! I’ve read through dozens of old posts on this topic but wanted to create my own to get some specific thoughts on my little one. I know there’s a lot of expertise and experience here so will be super grateful for any replies.

My son is 18 months old and over the past few months I’ve noticed some red flags for autism. I’ve been very worried, but my concerns go up and down as alongside the red flags are so many positive developments. I think perhaps I have also been more on the lookout as he has a genetic condition that gives him a greater chance of having ADHD/autism.

My main concerns are…

  • Limited/fleeting eye contact. He used to make more eye contact as a baby but over recent months I’ve really noticed how often he avoids direct eye contact, especially when close up. He also often completely avoids eye contact with people other than my partner and I, and when he does this it’s almost like he doesn’t know they’re there (even though we know he does as when we ask ‘where is X’ he is also able to point to them and say ‘there!’).
  • Limited response to name. This seems to have worsened over recent months too. It’s hard to work out a percentage for how often he responds, but it feels very low. I sometimes wonder if I’ve said his name too many times so he’s just tuning me out, but he also barely responds when others say his name. When we go to visit friends or family they will say his name to try and get his attention and he often completely blanks them.
  • Language. I’m not 100% clear on what we should be expecting at this stage, he has always been very vocal and currently uses at least 50+ words in context, however he seems to struggle with consonants so for most of his words he uses purely vowel sounds. My partner and I understand what he is saying but others often don’t.
  • Clumsiness. He falls over quite often and generally seems a bit wobbly. He was on his feet by 12 months but didn’t walk independently until 14. Despite his clumsiness he loves to run.
  • Poor sleep. He is still breastfed and wakes every couple of hours to feed. However if I bring him in with us he sleeps much better.
  • Separation anxiety. Over the past month he has been extremely clingy, constantly wants to be carried by me and cries even if I leave him with my partner to go to the toilet. He does not yet go to nursery and has never been left with anyone other than my partner but we really want to change this soon.
  • Can struggle to focus at structured toddler group activities and after a while tends to explore the parameters of the room. This varies though depending on his mood.

Alongside these concerns though there are many positives…

  • He gestures (points, waves, high fives, outstretches his arms to be picked up etc) and is generally very good at letting us know what he wants. Able to follow a point and looks at things we look at.
  • He can make great eye contact with my partner and I at times and (despite the poor eye contact with others) I feel like his eye contact with us has improved over the past couple of weeks after a particularly bad patch.
  • Seems to demonstrate joint attention by pointing at things of interest and looking at us.
  • Brings us things to show and likes both my partner and I to be involved in his play. Actively requests that we do things with him. (He very rarely does this with anyone else though).
  • Plays with a range of toys generally the right way, although he does have a strange habit of liking to stand on top of things. He also enjoys throwing toys, so we usually redirect him to balls.
  • Despite his clumsiness he has extremely good ball skills, and can throw, roll, kick and dribble a ball surprisingly accurately.
  • Seems to have good receptive language skills. He responds to most day-to-day instructions/requests and seems to generally understand what is going on around him.
  • Shows interest in other children by watching them, sometimes smiling and laughing and occasionally approaching them. Sometimes engages in games like chase or peekaboo with familiar children, and often copies their behaviour.
  • Copies things we do. If we show him a new dance move or yoga position he immediately tries it! He absolutely loves music and dancing.
  • Engages in some pretend play (e.g. feeding a doll, making a cup of tea, driving a car) although this doesn’t seem to be his first choice activity.
  • Loves games like chase, peekaboo, hide and seek and actively asks for more. Smiles and laughs a lot!

He doesn’t seem to have any sensory issues that we have noticed (although he doesn’t like towels and is happiest naked). He travels well and is fine with routine changes. The only repetitive behaviour we have noticed is he very occasionally goes around in a circle for a couple of seconds and laughs. He can also be quite specific about what songs he wants to listen to and shouts ‘next!’ if he doesn’t like the tune that is playing! We haven’t really noticed any sensory seeking behaviour other than he sometimes rubs his head on the back of his high chair and often puts toys on his head and says ‘hat’.

We have done the MCHAT a few times over the past couple of months but as his behaviour is so mixed we have had differing results between low and medium risk.

I’m sorry for such a long post, although it’s actually felt really cathartic just writing it all down! If anyone has any thoughts or comments I would be so grateful. Does this sound like an autistic child to you? Has anyone else experienced such variable behaviour (like his eye contact being great and then awful and then great again)? Any advice whatsoever would be so appreciated.

OP posts:
greenheart86 · 27/12/2023 20:43

I should also add he has started having tantrums (meltdowns?) which feel pretty intense and can last quite a while. On one occasion he started banging his head but we quickly intervened and he hasn’t done it since. When he is upset like this breastfeeding generally helps him regulate within a couple of minutes but without that it could take 15-30 mins, maybe more.

OP posts:
greenheart86 · 28/12/2023 19:02

Hopeful bump - would love to hear any thoughts

OP posts:
BusMumsHoliday · 28/12/2023 19:14

I don't hear any huge red flags for autism, aside from name response. Have you had his hearing tested? The issue with name response and the fact that he's struggling to approximate words correctly may suggest that he can't hear properly.

I don't think it's unusual that he avoids eye contact with unfamiliar people - stranger anxiety and separation anxiety often is strongest around this age. With eye contact and autism, it's often more about how it's used than how long or how often they maintain it. Autistic children struggle to use eye contact to get attention, show they are listening, show joint attention. If he's pointing and looking at you, that's good eye contact.

greenheart86 · 29/12/2023 08:59

Thank you for replying! No we’ve not had a hearing test yet but are seeing the HV in the new year so will try to arrange this through her. It’s just strange as he doesn’t seem to have an issue hearing anything other than his own name! He either seems completely oblivious or very distracted when we call him. It will be interesting to see if there is a hearing issue though as he is always putting his fingers in his ears or holding them as if in discomfort… I’d put it down to teething but maybe there is something else going on.

I’d heard that eye contact is more about purpose than frequency, he tends to use gesture and noises to get our attention and show what he wants over eye contact and seems particularly uncomfortable with eye contact up close. However he does still make eye contact several times a day and it feels purposeful (like when he is showing us something, smiling at us, or if he wants to be picked up and we’re not responding to gesture only).

OP posts:
curlydiamond · 29/12/2023 14:34

Hello OP, my two youngest (12 and 4) are both awaiting assessment for autism (community paediatrician has seen younger child already and said he probably is autistic, wont assess for a few more months, not seen older child yet). Only possible minor red flags with the older child as a baby was delayed speech development (lots of pointing and grunting but few words before 3, then quickly full sentences but with significant speech impediments) and shocking tantrums that he seemed unable to calm down from. Younger child also speech delayed but more babble and pointing which developed into echolalia, dislike of transitions and total lack of stranger awareness or fear. Both physically able, early walkers, lots of eye contact and smiling, no flapping. If I think about it older one did like spinning the wheels on his buggy and younger one likes lining up his dinosaurs but not to the exclusion of other play and never to the point where it seemed odd.
Sorry I probably haven't been very helpful there, it was only really around the age of 4 for both of mine that I was convinced they are definitely autistic.

greenheart86 · 29/12/2023 18:31

Thank you curlydiamond that is really interesting to hear about what your boys were like as babies. Would you mind me asking how the autism shows up for your boys now?

OP posts:
Jigglypuff87 · 29/12/2023 19:18

No major red flags to be honest op. Always worth seeing your health visitor if you have concerns though. Ds is autistic (he's much older than your little one) and can have very good eye contact with people he knows but non existent with those he doesn't. Behaviour varies for all children, it's not an obvious indicator either way.

Vittoria123 · 11/07/2024 14:06

greenheart86 · 29/12/2023 18:31

Thank you curlydiamond that is really interesting to hear about what your boys were like as babies. Would you mind me asking how the autism shows up for your boys now?

Hi
any update please ? ❤️

MumSH99 · 18/02/2025 11:20

Hi OP , any updates now how is your little one

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