@inappropriatelyemployed
It seems to me that the major charities are currently obsessing about the social care aspect while neglecting to tackle the real, underlying issues with this Bill head on. Social care is important, but this looks like fiddling while Rome is burning.
My questions would be:
- Where is the evidence base for these reforms? There is none. Why have charities not taken issue with that? Why has it taken parents and parent groups to pursue research issues - see research undertaken by Merton Mencap Why have the major charities not been undertaking this objective research with the money received from the Government?
- Why have the major charities been taking this Government money to implement these reforms, thus aligning themselves with the reforms rather than objectively questioning their intention and application? The attempt to 'consult' with children and young people on the reforms was an exercise of contrived propaganda to benefit the Government: it was appallingly inaccessible for amny children with SEN.
- The SEN system is not fit for purpose because of a lack of money but also because of a failure of genuine transparency, accountability and legal enforceability. How can the CFB improve the situation when it will change none of these factors? The DfE is wholly dismissive of the problems see here
- The reality of the political context to these reforms has been naively overlooked. Thus, talk of direct payments being a choice for parents between 'marmite' and 'jam' incensed many. The reality is THERE IS NO MONEY. Plus, this is a Government that has launched a whole-scale 'war on welfare', damaging the lives of many disabled people and using arguments about the 'deserving poor'. Isn't this just more of the same? David Cameron has already described the reforms as concerntrating on those who 'really' need it. This is surely about cutting budgets.
- LAs are not trialling DPs. They are not even telling parents about them. I and others have had to contemplate JR to even be allowed to apply. This is a huge waste of public money. Why are charities not screaming about this?
- Some are trialling EHCPs yet these are not legally binding documents. Offering them without a statement is unalwful. What are charities doing about this?
- What on earth is 'a sustainable marketplace for SEN'? What is SENDirect, how is it supposed to work, how did it come about, how much money are charities making from it and why are they involving themselves in it without parents? The site clearly talks of 'LA partners' and not parents. Is the intention that private organisations will tender competitively for contracts?
We need a moratorium on the bill now. This Government isn't listening to you. It's tying your charities up in meetings, and glad handling, photo opportunities while talking co-production and other jargon.
There is clear evidence that LAs are going to start dumping kids of statements as they raise the threshold for legally enforceable provision with the intro of EHCPs. Schools are already struggling with funding changes see here
There is no more money. How do you really think this is going to play out?
Hi inappropriatelyemployed, thanks very much for your questions.
I’m going to try and go through them one by one, but for the sake of this web chat I’ll keep my response as brief as possible so please feel free to contact me ([email protected]) if you would like more detail on anything I say.
As a charity, our role is to safeguard the interests of our particular stakeholder group and thus our actions and activities are driven by this principle. For the Children and Families Bill, this means ensuring that the aspirations set out in the SEN Green Paper in 2011 – with which we agree – are reflected in the legislation and that they work for children and young people with a learning disability.
As you say, the evidence base for reforms is critical and it’s important to acknowledge that these reforms come on the back of a large body of evidence (including the Lamb Inquiry) showing that the current SEN system is not fit for purpose.
We believe that the SEN Green Paper set out a valid basis for a new system but, in saying this, we are concerned that there is not enough opportunity for pathfinders to effectively trial the practicalities of this new approach. This was raised in the Education Select Committee evidence sessions that took place at the end of last year (www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201213/cmselect/cmeduc/uc631-i/uc63101.htm) with the result being that the pathfinder period was extended by 18 months until September 2014. It is, of course, a major issue that reforms will continue to be trialled after the legislation is due to be passed, and we have made that clear to the government on a number of occasions and will continue to do so.
I appreciate that this is very frustrating; however, I can assure you that the campaigning work seen by the public is only the tip of the iceberg in terms of what is taking place behind the scenes.
With regard to money received from government, Royal Mencap is part of the SEN Consortium which has been funded to deliver SENDirect. Some local Mencap groups are also being funded to participate in the pathfinder areas, but these are independent of national Mencap and I wouldn’t want to speak on their behalf.
Many of the pathfinders have been highly effective in feeding up concerns about the reforms and how they will be implemented. For me, participation in pathfinder areas and the receipt of government money in this context shouldn’t be seen as an endorsement of government policy, nor should it compromise an organisation’s ability to question the reforms in general. As our work is driven by the need to ensure that the reforms work for children and young people with a learning disability, we have been clear that the reforms still require significant improvement if they are to meet the aspirations set out in the Green Paper.
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You raise a very valid point and it really will be the acid test with regard to whether the reforms are effective or not. To me, it comes down to implementation and the necessary culture change that should accompany it. There is only so much a piece of legislation can do if the theory behind it is not faithfully enacted. For example, the principle in the Bill to involve families more in the system will only work if local authorities and those implementing it embrace this culture shift. If they do, issues like transparency and accountability will be in a position to be improved.
Once the reforms go through, translating these theories into practices will require a huge amount of work. Will it happen? I hope so. However, these reforms do provide professionals with an opportunity to assess their practices against a set of principles – like greater family involvement – and see how they can change for the better.
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Sadly there is no additional money in the system aside from the transitional investment from government which equates to about £75k per local authority. We’ve raised this as a big issue because implementing a new system is bound to cost additional resources in terms of training, establishing new ways of working, etc.
While funding is certainly a valid concern, and we are, of course, strongly calling for more investment to be made, these reforms aren’t driven by the need to reprioritise any children or young people – the government has expressly said that those already on statements should be eligible to receive an EHC Plan. This, therefore, should not be a piece of legislation about saving money – more about redirecting existing resources to new areas.
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Direct payments are a major issue. However, I have to say that, while I was aware that many parents were rejecting direct payments because of a lack of information about them, I was not aware that some parents are not being offered them at all despite requesting them. This should obviously not be happening and I would be happy to talk to anyone who has any issues with this (contact details above), or IPSEA are a good organisation to offer advice to families.
As you say, pathfinders trialling EHC Plans must maintain existing legal protections for families. The issue you mention has been raised with the DfE and they have sent a letter to local authorities clarifying the issue (www.ipsea.org.uk/AssetLibrary/News/(DfE)%20Letter%20to%20Pathfinders.pdf). I would urge anyone affected to show their local authority this letter to clarify the issue.
I hope that is helpful/answers at least some of the question you have.
James