Hi Oh4godsake1
I hope you do not mind but i need to copy and paste your post here, due to my APD, which causes my dyslexia i have problems with that type of text format, and can not process it.
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My daughters needs are very complex her reading is ok but not always acurate,so dont think any visual difficulties but she has poor phonics ability, ie. she has a lot of trouble decoding a new word but has good sight recognition. her spelling is very weak, she can do quite well in a test when words have been learnt and then written out in a list but will then go on to spell words she manged to get right in a word test wrong when trying to compose a sentance.. and will not be able to diffrentiate between sounds like ou or ow, er ir. and so on. the biggest problem as I see it is her planning and orgainisation her handwriting is very slow and she loses her way very quickly.
What you are describing above is dyslexia.
Probably caused by an auditory processing deficit.
Those who have auditory processing problems have a poor auditory memory, and have word recall problems, or not being able to find the correct word when needed and having to find a different word or way to express what she wants to say either in speech, or when writing.
Those who have auditory processing problems can have problems processing the gaps between sounds that can make up a word, or the gaps between words in rapid speech. this makes phonics a non starter, and the BDA phonics based program of little use.
Those who have cognitive deficits such as Auditory Processing Disorder, need to develop and use alternative cognitive skills or coping strategies to work around our deficit. These coping strategies have to be run in our working memories (short term memory) which has limited capacity, (Like the RAM of a computer) and something has to make way to allow our coping strategies to run, usually our self organisation programs, so planning can be a problem.
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She wears a hearing aid as she has mild underlying sensorineural hearing loss (Both ears) but this is regularly made worse by conductive hearing loss (glue ear) which can last for up to 6 weeks, pretty much a whole term.
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Glue Ear (or Otitis Media with Effusion) is a way of acquiring Auditory Processing Disorder (APD)
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She has been on SA+ since year 3 and is now about to move into year six I am trying to get her a statutory assesment which has intially been refused although the LA EP went in and also a hearing specialist from the LA, whos assessment took place in a quiet room on a 1-1 basis so she came across quite well.
She also has a lot of trouble with instructions and will forget what she is meant to do especially in maths. We are due to go to tribunal in Sept.
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Auditory Processing Disorder is about having problems processing all sound based information including speech. Which means we have problems processing and following conversations, and following multiple verbal instructions.
My son age 7 is more a classic dyslexic if I can use this rather clumsy term. He was statmented straight away but the statement is a bit wishy washy..
He is nearly 8 and has repeated year 2 he came across as a child possibly on the Autistic spectrum but he was seen by a multidisiplinary team at GOSH and they said he's not, his behaviour is caused by the difficuties he is having trying to access the curriculum.
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Dyslexia is a man made problem or a social construct.
Dyslexia is about having problems using a man made communication system, the visual notation of speech, or decoding and recoding the graphic symbols society chooses to represent the sounds of speech.
Dyslexia is language dependent, as was demonstrated by the case of a bilingual child fluent in Japanese and English, but only dyslexic in English.
There are three cognitive subtypes of dyslexia: auditory, visual an attentional. So may be you need to identify the underlying cognitive cause(s) of his dyslexic symptom.
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They also advised that he should be taught in a specialist school for SpLD, however there is nothing around here (North Essex / Cambridge) that fits the bill and his statement does not support this view, 2 hours a day for 1-1 it doesnt even specify that the support teacher should be qualified in SpLD.
SpLD is a new code for dyslexia used by those who wish to confuse life for all. Enables them to avoid scientific research on the topic.
I am anticipating that we may not win our appeal for DD and really want to explore what would be the best way to give her and DS the coping stratagies needed for them to feel that they have control rather than the difficulties controlling them and what they can achieve.
I have looked at the BDA site and wasnt really convinced and have to agree mummytime: they seem to be plugging their own programmes.. as both my children have been recognised at school and the interventions that they have been offered do not appear to have helped them, they are both on IEPs my son is still in the aquisition stage of reading hence my attempts with TOE by TOE. (he hates it).
Each cognitiver subtype of dyslexic requires different types of support and help, from what i can remember Toe by Toe is a Kineasthetic program, which was one of the BDA fads, may be he needs a visual approach have a look at
Teaching Reading to Visual Spatial Learners
I could be wrong.
So I think perhaps I need to be looking at more diffrentiated approaches. Both children have had EP and SLT and OT reports done which diagnose SpLD.
My daughter is currently being assesed for ADD they did the vandabilt scale of tests which indicates a strong possibility of ADD note they dropped the H.
Many who have Auditory Processing Disorder, have been miss diagnosed as having ADHD. Those who have APD can quite easily loose the plot of what is being said by not being able to process all the sound based information, which is very different from having an attention or concentration problem. And if you lose the plot and are ignored for a long enoug htime you can become disruptive to try to have your learning needs met and to be understood.
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I hope you can follow the short and long lines, but that is the only way I could reply.