OK some speaking exam thoughts as promised – in case they are any use to anyone. Essay incoming!
I am talking here solely about AQA GCSE btw. Edexcel GCSE is very similar and IGCSEs (CAIE and Pearson Edexcel) are very different. But AQA is the most commonly sat board in England.
Three themes:
Theme 1: Family, hobbies, technology, customs
Theme 2: Holidays, town and area, environment, social issues
Theme 3: School, higher education, jobs, future plans
Structure is a) a role play, b) a photo card and c) general discussion on two themes. The photocard is on the third theme so all themes are examined. The role play is not really on a theme – usually going to the movies with a friend or booking a hotel or the like.
Candidate chooses one theme for their first section of general speaking (section c). The photocard (section b) comes from a randomisation grid and then the second element of c) is the third theme.
It’s pretty usual IME for teachers to discuss with the student what they would like to talk about for the first theme of c). Some even draft out questions and answers! So this is where most people pick theme 1, but I suggest picking theme 2. Tell your teacher you want to talk about holidays and maybe your town. If you pick theme 1, hobbies and my family – fine, but you may get a photocard on theme 2 and the teacher cannot change the questions. I had a student do this a couple of years ago and the photocard was on social issues, I had to ask them “what charities do you and your friends support and why?” Hard to answer in English tbh!
A few other points:
Roleplay section a) – no need to develop your answers, just keep them brief and relevant
Photocard – you have time to prep three answers and there are two you don’t know – develop all these answers as much as you can. By develop I mean use a range of verbs. To score in the top band at least three answers must be developed with at least three verbs each(ideally different ones tho the mark scheme doesn’t specify this), plus obviously the other two questions must feature at least one verb – so (in case a stat helps you), top band answers for the photocard will feature at least 11 verbs! Tenses, opinions and reasons should also feature. Obv this development is easier to do with the prepped answers.
Same with general convo – develop and narrate as much as you can. So “Where do you go on holiday?” don’t just say “I go to France.” Say “I go to France every year with my family and we have a great time. Last year I went to the beach and the weather was really sunny. It was lots of fun because I love the hot weather. Next year we are going to go to Spain because we like paella.” You need to ask the teacher a question in this section btw but if you don't they will prompt you.
Useful to use:
- Opinions = I like x, I hate y, It’s OK; reasons – bc it’s x y z
- Have lots of different adjectives – move on from interesting and fun – and ways of saying “I think”.
- Use qualifiers (very, quite, fairly, often, always).
- Use past, present and future tenses.
- Reference other people to show you know a range of verb declensions – my brother, we (my friends and I), they (my parents).
Most of that applies for the writing exam as well tbh so it’s all useful.
What is not so easy is drafting out lots of model answers. You don’t know what you will need (apart from the first part of section c) or the speaking exam) so IMHO it’s less useful than learning phrases and vocab that you can always use. It’s always going to be possible to insert the phrase “J’adore faire ça, parce que c’est toujours amusant” into your speaking exam at some point haha.
Apols again for the essay but it is useful to know this, and every year it surprises me how poorly prepped some DC are, sadly; seeming not to know what they need to say and how to answer.