"Children un who are sent away to boarding schools don't have someone to turn to who lives them"
Err yes mine does his parents, I could be at the school in 75 mins if he needed me and he know this. I font think my DS has once doubted my interest in him.
"what makes a boarding school a better experience than bring put into institutional care?"
Well let's think about this most children at boarding schools have loving families who they go home to on a regular basis this very obviously doesn't apply to children in care homes.
"How few qualification they ask for and how little experience"
Here I can only speak from my experience of a top boarding school I can't talk about small school struggling to make ends meets. All our HM's are qualified teachers, most are my ageish (maybe a few years younger As I'm sadly no longer early to mid 40's) all have wives most children, the tutors who are attached the house obviously vary in age but all are qualified teachers as well, the health centre is staffed by qualified nurses and doctors, the chaplains are qualified, the counsellor is qualified. I can't comment on our matrons (most again who are my age so lots of life experiences) because I've never asked then but matrons I know personally outside of the school have frequently done diplomas in pastoral care for boarders, are often graduates and have husbands and children (who also often live in the house). None IME have few qualifications or limited experience.
I can see it's not right for all and that some are traumatised by it, but plenty of children are traumatised by their day schools in both sectors, but I'm sorry to disappoint those of you who are anti boarding but many thrive and love it! secure in the knowledge they have loving caring parents behind them.
Hakluyt you say boarding school children never have their needs put first, well for a start they are home 19 weeks of the year I'm not starting threads saying I wish to summer holidays would end and and my DS go back to school (and similar) and also most parents I know whose children board are very keen to ensure that the school puts their needs first in fact often this is the problem parents paying large fees often forget that there are other children in the school.
I accept that boarding is not right for some and that some have been traumatised by it although I having spent large parts of my life with those with mental health problems interestingly as gar as I can remember not one boarded. Many years ago I did a brief stint in a residential unit with 200+ alcohols and drug addicts, all to a man told me that they drunk/took drugs because of childhood trauma not one was at boarding school, all had been sadly abused usually sexually as children. I have two friends with significant mental health problem including alcoholism neither were at boarding school. In contrast we're just stayed with some friend a husband and wife both boarded from an early age both are delightful funny warm generous individuals.
You can't generalise many will leave boarding schools happy and well adjusted individuals, some won't it may be because they had external issues going on (acrimonious divorce being one that IME causes so much trauma to a child) or maybe because they were simply miserable. Most parents (both boarding and day) are dedicated and loving, they simply want the best for their DC's and are constantly on the look out for any indication that their DC is unhappy, few boarding parent I know would leave their DC at a boarding school if they one they felt they were unhappy or two felt their emotional development was being affected.
As parents we make our own individual choices, no parent is less caring or less dedicated because they choose boarding over day or vice versa or state over independent or vice versa. We know our children best we choose what we believe is right for them and us , not what is right for your DC an you. As they say there are many roads to Rome.