I can think of several types of therapy:
Contextual therapy gives great insight into the impact of your childhood and even the values that are passed down from one generation to the next onto the person you are today. How loyalty to your family line can hold you back from developing the skills you need to become the kind of person you actually want to be today.
Psychoanalysis can be good for uncovering what's been repressed, finding a way to connect with your own body, your emotions, your needs and your desires and finding constructive ways to bring them into the world.
Gestalt therapy is all about getting out of your head, unlearning what you've learned and what's holding you back from being true to yourself, being authentic. Using your body and your senses to guide you rather than your brain.
Psychosynthesis or Voice Dailogue can help you work through which parts of your identity have been overdeveloped and which parts haven't had enough space to be developed. The overdeveloped parts tend to take over on autopilot, meaning that if you have an overdeveloped rational/repressed side and an underdeveloped emotional side, you tend to jump to the first reaction even if the situation would benefit more from the second reaction. VD teaches you to develop the lesser developed sides and give them a fair chance to be included in your list of potential behaviours.
Personally I'd look into integrative therapy, because that usually means you get the best of all of the above and a therapist who can dance from one therapeutic approach to the next. Although I'm biased because I'm an integrative psychotherapist myself, for full disclosure 😆