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Cambridge University discriminates against children from private schools.

1000 replies

Marchesman · 13/09/2024 17:34

MN threads persist in claiming that Oxford and Cambridge Universities do not discriminate against private schools. Now two "academics" have written a half-baked book that argues for further reductions in the number of Oxbridge students from private schools (to 10% of the intake).

In 2023 at Cambridge 19.9% of students from comprehensive schools obtained first class degrees (23.5% from grammar schools) compared with 28.6% from private schools - evidence of unequivocal discrimination against the latter at the point of entry.

Cambridge's own analysis shows that British state-educated students already significantly underperform relative to foreign and privately educated British students. If more of the latter are excluded, the inevitable outcome will be that at these universities the best students are foreign, while the best British pupils decamp to US universities.

Is this really what the Left wants? If so why?

OP posts:
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JumpinJellyfish · 17/09/2024 12:51

Marchesman · 17/09/2024 12:48

That is a question that has exercised a lot of people much smarter than me. One important paper is "Differences in exam performance between pupils attending selective and non-selective schools mirror the genetic differences between them" Smith-Woolley 2018

www.nature.com/articles/s41539-018-0019-8

So on a cursory glance at that paper - grammar school students had the best “genetic” scores but perform
less well than privately educated counterparts at Oxbridge (according to you).

Doesn’t that rather undermine your point?

Marchesman · 17/09/2024 12:51

This reply has been deleted

Message deleted by MNHQ. Here's a link to our Talk Guidelines.

Thank you for your valuable contribution.

How's that?

OP posts:
Soontobe60 · 17/09/2024 12:52

Marchesman · 13/09/2024 17:46

Discrimination at the point of entry.

Students from private schools are 43% more likely to achieve firsts.

University data shows that school type is an independent variable.

Any other questions?

If I’d paid ££££s for my DCs private education I’d be well annoyed if they didn’t achieve a 1st 🤣
your stats just show that clearly you can’t buy a 1st class degree despite what some people think

Marchesman · 17/09/2024 13:09

JumpinJellyfish · 17/09/2024 12:51

So on a cursory glance at that paper - grammar school students had the best “genetic” scores but perform
less well than privately educated counterparts at Oxbridge (according to you).

Doesn’t that rather undermine your point?

As far as Cambridge goes, it is explained by a threshold for admission that differs now by school type. In 2010 pupils from comprehensives, grammar schools, and private schools all performed equally - indicating that admission was on merit. It proves my point.

See Parks "Academic Performance of Undergraduate Students at Cambridge by School/College Background" - there is link on Cambridge's page claiming equql outcomes for different schools a page or two back on this thread.

OP posts:
nearlylovemyusername · 17/09/2024 13:13

JumpinJellyfish · 17/09/2024 12:07

Right. It’s fantastic that Keir Starmer and Angela Rayner are where they are today, but they are the exceptions that prove the rule. If Angela Rayner’s background was in any way representative of those in politics it wouldn’t be discussed so much.

Look at the social makeup of people
at the top of every single profession in this country. There are loads of very easily available stats on this - politics, banking, law, journalism and the media, sports (apart from football) and even acting.

Social mobility is about redistribution. People are happy to support the idea that people can and should ge able to rise to the top through their own hard work. But the necessary corollary of that is that others will have to move down the social/economic hierarchy. And people, especially rich people, are much less comfortable with that.

Social mobility is about redistribution. People are happy to support the idea that people can and should ge able to rise to the top through their own hard work. But the necessary corollary of that is that others will have to move down the social/economic hierarchy. And people, especially rich people, are much less comfortable with that.

This is wrong! This view is the reason for most of the problems we have - it assumes finite top positions. They are not! For person A to get to the top person B does not need to be dropped to the bottom - both can create a lot of tops! We could go down the route of high skilled high value economy if we supported and retained all high abilities people. They would in turn grow businesses allowing middle or lower abilities to thrive as well in lower skilled but necessary jobs. It's scarcity mindset.

It's communism which is about redistribution. Social mobility is about allowing people to climb where they can based on their abilities and drive.

Vabenejulio · 17/09/2024 13:13

Marchesman · 17/09/2024 12:51

Thank you for your valuable contribution.

How's that?

I don’t suppose one could expect more from someone who thinks that a lower percentage of state school students achieving first class degrees than their privately educated peers is “evidence” of “unequivocal discrimination” against the latter. It’ll have to do.

TealTraybake · 17/09/2024 13:20

It’ll all be much more skewed soon. As many from private have to move to state due to good old Labour VAT fee increase (should it happen). If their parents can afford it, they might wait until 6th form to move. So the child/ren will have the benefit of both private and state education.

Much fairer.. The private parents get the benefit of their tax paid for state education and the unis get the benefit of more student choice.

JumpinJellyfish · 17/09/2024 13:23

nearlylovemyusername · 17/09/2024 13:13

Social mobility is about redistribution. People are happy to support the idea that people can and should ge able to rise to the top through their own hard work. But the necessary corollary of that is that others will have to move down the social/economic hierarchy. And people, especially rich people, are much less comfortable with that.

This is wrong! This view is the reason for most of the problems we have - it assumes finite top positions. They are not! For person A to get to the top person B does not need to be dropped to the bottom - both can create a lot of tops! We could go down the route of high skilled high value economy if we supported and retained all high abilities people. They would in turn grow businesses allowing middle or lower abilities to thrive as well in lower skilled but necessary jobs. It's scarcity mindset.

It's communism which is about redistribution. Social mobility is about allowing people to climb where they can based on their abilities and drive.

Nice in theory but in a situation where there are finite places - eg places at Cambridge, precisely what we are discussing - allowing more people to get in “through their own hard work” means that there will be fewer places available for others who have perhaps worked a little less hard.

JumpinJellyfish · 17/09/2024 13:25

Marchesman · 17/09/2024 13:09

As far as Cambridge goes, it is explained by a threshold for admission that differs now by school type. In 2010 pupils from comprehensives, grammar schools, and private schools all performed equally - indicating that admission was on merit. It proves my point.

See Parks "Academic Performance of Undergraduate Students at Cambridge by School/College Background" - there is link on Cambridge's page claiming equql outcomes for different schools a page or two back on this thread.

You posted earlier in this thread that private school students achieved better degree results than those from grammar schools.

Yet that paper finds that grammar school students are more intelligent - genetically speaking - than those at private schools.

How do you explain that?

nearlylovemyusername · 17/09/2024 13:29

nervouslandlord · 17/09/2024 12:27

Anecdote. DS was interviewed at New College Oxford. He returned home rattled, certain he wasn't going to get the offer of a place. And he didn't. He told us later that mid interview he was asked "What makes you think someone with your educational background could make it here?" Completely derailed him. I know you're supposed to think on your feet at those interviews, but surely that question is discriminatory?

His background happens to be solidly MC, but he was educated at his local very ordinary comp. He obviously did OK in the entrance test (despite having no coaching) or he wouldn't have got the interview. And had no interview practice because the school didn't offer it. We naively thought 'bright lad, he'll be ok'.

Happy ending - DS took a great gap year, earning money and learning a language, and reapplied, this time to Cambridge and got in. Three A stars and a great interview by someone who didn't apply their prejudices against a state school candidate.

DS knew he had the right stuff. Shame the bigot at New College didn't.

I would also say that it is entirely possible that private students do marginally better than state at Oxbridge. They've literally been schooled in the ways of tutorials/supervisions. Many state students arrive like wide eyed innocents.

"What makes you think someone with your educational background could make it here?"

I guess this is important. I'm interviewing a lot (and been interviewed a lot).

The questions such as

  • why do you believe you are good fit for the job?
  • why do you think you are the best candidate for this role?
  • convince me that you should get this job
Are very standard questions and normally part of any online hints & tips for interview prep.

Appreciate 18yo might be shocked by it, but it doesn't necessarily mean any social prejudice. Obviously this well might be the case in your DS's particular situation, I'm just trying to say that it's not black and white.

DadJoke · 17/09/2024 13:46

@nervouslandlord it's absolutely prejudicial. It would be the same as saying "what makes you think that someone of your complexion would make it here?"

You can tell, because if he'd been to Harrow, they'd wouldn't be asking.

If I asked that at an interview, I'd be sacked.

oddandelsewhere · 17/09/2024 13:53

@Vabenejulio are you alright? The level of abuse in your comments is seriously worrying. People with widely differing views have been posting civilly for 17 pages. What on earth do you think your insults add?

Talk guidelines include not being personally abusive I think.

DadJoke · 17/09/2024 13:57

oddandelsewhere · 17/09/2024 13:53

@Vabenejulio are you alright? The level of abuse in your comments is seriously worrying. People with widely differing views have been posting civilly for 17 pages. What on earth do you think your insults add?

Talk guidelines include not being personally abusive I think.

Why are you taking it personally? I did say anything about you at all. I said I thought that comment in the interview was appalling and prejudical. How is that an insult to you?

If you think it's a personal attack, report it. I'd be happy to accept MNHQ's judgment and post it again without quoting you.

nervouslandlord · 17/09/2024 14:08

Ceramiq · 17/09/2024 12:34

@nervouslandlord "I would also say that it is entirely possible that private students do marginally better than state at Oxbridge. They've literally been schooled in the ways of tutorials/supervisions. Many state students arrive like wide eyed innocents."

It's not just schooling that prepares students from more affluent homes for tutorials. Families that regularly debate difficult issues around the dinner table and have friends that do similar expose their children to opportunities to take positions and defend arguments using reliable data sources from the earliest age. They are likely to take more complex decisions as a family and to expose their children to the complex processes of decision making. It's not fair but there's not a lot that can be done about it.

We are such a family. Ironically. DH has first from Oxford and a PhD from elsewhere, followed by high level technical job. I have a media background.
I suppose we naively never imagined such a question!

All was well - DS grew in his gap year and thrived at the Other place.
But someone less thick skinned and sure of themself might never have reapplied.

1dayatatime · 17/09/2024 14:09

@Marchesman

"That is a question that has exercised a lot of people much smarter than me. One important paper is "Differences in exam performance between pupils attending selective and non-selective schools mirror the genetic differences between them" Smith-Woolley 2018"

To simplify the argument from this article by Smith Woolley - if you have a selective entry requirement to any school (private or state) then you will have more clever (or well tutored) students and therefore higher grades. It's not that complex.

As for solutions (this is NOT a serious suggestion ) to achieve greater equality then you could force people with high IQs to only have children with partners of lower IQs in order to average out the genes!

HeavyMetalMaiden · 17/09/2024 14:10

@Marchesman

You’re all over the place.

If you have been to university you will know the importance of being able to state your argument, and its supporting evidence, clearly and simply in a sentence or two.

I’m not sure you can do this.

oddandelsewhere · 17/09/2024 14:15

@DadJoke I wasn't responding to you, but to Vabenejulio unless that's your alter ego.

I have reported the two abusive posts.

nearlylovemyusername · 17/09/2024 14:18

1dayatatime · 17/09/2024 14:09

@Marchesman

"That is a question that has exercised a lot of people much smarter than me. One important paper is "Differences in exam performance between pupils attending selective and non-selective schools mirror the genetic differences between them" Smith-Woolley 2018"

To simplify the argument from this article by Smith Woolley - if you have a selective entry requirement to any school (private or state) then you will have more clever (or well tutored) students and therefore higher grades. It's not that complex.

As for solutions (this is NOT a serious suggestion ) to achieve greater equality then you could force people with high IQs to only have children with partners of lower IQs in order to average out the genes!

Bingo! That was exactly my point earlier on this thread.

Otherwise it's unfaaaair and dumps social mobility. We do need to push for a proper redistribution of genetic advantage!

(Once IQ is sorted let's go for beauty please. Otherwise I feel very deprived for not being pretty)

DadJoke · 17/09/2024 14:20

oddandelsewhere · 17/09/2024 14:15

@DadJoke I wasn't responding to you, but to Vabenejulio unless that's your alter ego.

I have reported the two abusive posts.

I'm so sorry! I misread it. I don't do sock puupets.

JumpinJellyfish · 17/09/2024 14:23

nearlylovemyusername · 17/09/2024 14:18

Bingo! That was exactly my point earlier on this thread.

Otherwise it's unfaaaair and dumps social mobility. We do need to push for a proper redistribution of genetic advantage!

(Once IQ is sorted let's go for beauty please. Otherwise I feel very deprived for not being pretty)

It was a bad point when you made it earlier @nearlylovemyusername and it’s a bad point now.

Any arguments resting on genetic advantage are dangerously close to the fascist eugenicist view of the world.

Vabenejulio · 17/09/2024 14:30

oddandelsewhere · 17/09/2024 13:53

@Vabenejulio are you alright? The level of abuse in your comments is seriously worrying. People with widely differing views have been posting civilly for 17 pages. What on earth do you think your insults add?

Talk guidelines include not being personally abusive I think.

I’m just off out and will respond properly in due course. I don’t think I’ve said anything abusive or seriously worrying or insulting. Certainly not relative to someone who (on misplaced “evidence”) is arguing for finite resources to continue to remain the preserve of the already-privileged few (by their own statistics). That is the very definition of insulting, worrying, abusive.

There’s a huge amount of waffle in fancy-sounding (sounding) language (why use 1 word when 5 will do, eh?). The bottom line is someone who is goading/attacking policies designed to improve outcomes for all because they think they have unequivocal evidence that it leads to overall lowered standards. So many layers of fallacy, illogic I think other posters have gone into (haven’t RTFT), but what is so insulting is that the basic premise is that excellence is only measured by the utmost success at two specific universities. To my mind, this makes the OP the ideal candidate for education in the benefits of diversity, equity and inclusion.

FYI I was privately educated in the U.K., studied at Oxbridge-equivalent universities in Europe, and have my children in private school in the US (where all this is chicken feed compared to Harvard, Yale, Princeton, MIT etc).

(Apols in advance for typos as I’m walking, don’t want it to reflect poorly on my educational achievements 🙄).

Marchesman · 17/09/2024 14:31

nearlylovemyusername · 17/09/2024 13:29

"What makes you think someone with your educational background could make it here?"

I guess this is important. I'm interviewing a lot (and been interviewed a lot).

The questions such as

  • why do you believe you are good fit for the job?
  • why do you think you are the best candidate for this role?
  • convince me that you should get this job
Are very standard questions and normally part of any online hints & tips for interview prep.

Appreciate 18yo might be shocked by it, but it doesn't necessarily mean any social prejudice. Obviously this well might be the case in your DS's particular situation, I'm just trying to say that it's not black and white.

Agreed. If there wasn't such a firmly misplaced belief that Oxford and Cambridge favour applicants from private schools, the question would probably have been taken at face value rather than rattling the interviewee.

OP posts:
nearlylovemyusername · 17/09/2024 14:31

@JumpinJellyfish

Not at all. My point is that not all differences in life can be explained by inequality. My point is that society should support all aspirations according to their abilities, not trying to dump down based on ideology.

Fascist eugenicist is very different, you might want to google it if we are to have a proper conversation, not just slogans.

@Marchesman as a side note, thank you for this thread, it's been really interesting and educational in terms of papers linked here, I (sort of) enjoyed it.

Marchesman · 17/09/2024 14:41

HeavyMetalMaiden · 17/09/2024 14:10

@Marchesman

You’re all over the place.

If you have been to university you will know the importance of being able to state your argument, and its supporting evidence, clearly and simply in a sentence or two.

I’m not sure you can do this.

Edited

Sure, it could be me.

Or, it could be your failure to comprehend.

What I have written is there for others to judge. If you think you have found fault with it you should defend your position and if you can't then anyone reading this thread will know where the fault lies.

OP posts:
1dayatatime · 17/09/2024 15:08

@nearlylovemyusername

Is an equitable distribution of weight possible? That way there would be no fat or thin people just an average weight for everyone.

I have several kilos of surplus weight that I would be happy to transfer to a thinner person (or more likely persons!) in the name of a fair and equitable weight for everyone.

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