Thing is these DO matter in that the results are used to set the children going forward. I will try to explain what I mean.
In our primary the top tables are getting extension work and are covering things in greater depth and speed. Are the 'positive outliers' of the future being created?
Those at the 'bottom' tables are just not going to be able to catch them up, they are streaking further and further ahead.
The top tables are going to get the 'highest' scores and the bottom table the 'lowest' scores given these SATS are teacher assessed and the teacher decides on who sits at the various groups at the various 'ability' tables. Not black and white but the general trend is likely to be like this.
Thing is, I believe you could sit and average child at the 'top table', one who sits in the middle of the class generally, tell him he's capable of being there and watch him find his own level within this group in time. I have seen in happen in other classes in other places in the past.
Children are moved in our primary, but it's generally fairly rare, they don't tend to jump about too much (maybe one or two move a term.
My DS missed most of reception and there are others in similar positions. The playing field doesn't seem that level, if they end up in the bottom sets they could always lag behind those that are believed to be higher 'ability' worse they could lose confidence and it's self belief that takes you forward.
I was reading up about 'gifted and talented' at this age (year one and it year two) and it said that this should mean something like 'at the moment this child is further ahead in terms of learning than the peer group' not inherently gifted or having more innate intelligence? Is this the general wider view? (Of course there may be rare geniuses but these are statistically extremely uncommon).
Perhaps things can and often do level out? But from what I am seeing generally if you are in the bottom set for Maths at 7 you are unlikely to be towards the top of your class in Maths at 11, when studies and everything else points to there being no real reason as to why you shouldn't. You might 'believe' that you are not as 'clever' as your top set counterparts and I'd hate for this to happen as young as 7 or 8.
Are these worries completely unfounded?