May a teacher downgrade a student's national test score part, if they feel that is not-reflective, too?"
Yes, mloo - supposing a child 'squeaked' into Level 3c (lowest level 3) by one or two marks, but the majority of the time was working at a 2a (top level 3)? In that case, the teacher assessment would have to be 2a, because the child wouldn't be secure in Level 3.
This interests me. Given dips and spurts are normal, could it not be that the child HAS honestly reached level 3C by the time of the national tests? What if he was secure level 3 material by then?
I see the sense in what you say but maybe the danger is in the wrong hands and in a less than ideal setting I fear less might be expected from this child than another who has worked steadily at a higher level all along? More reinforcing would be thought to be needed, for perhaps a reasonably long period etc (and such reinforcing might be sensible for most children but not all). Meanwhile those at the 'top' pull further and further ahead and the 3C who doesn't deserve to be a 3C becomes demoralised?
Something like this happened to me at school because I didn't fit the format I feel and I fear I see so many echoes of the 70s back again in our Primary classrooms. Poor handwriting, spelling and average scores on early English comprehension tests kept me in the bottom sets all the way. It was discovered I had real ability, I surprised them a bit later on, but by then I had decided I wasn't any good. They had thought it was a good idea to keep me where I was at the top of the bottom set, oh for about 6 years, even though my test scores began to outstrip the most able in the top set. They never moved me up. They did ask me if I wanted to do English O'level a year early but I said no as I assumed I didn't have the ability as I was in low set.
I look at friends who have kids abroad in IB schools. My friend has an 8 year old currently in set 6 of 8 Maths sets across the year group. The feeling is that my friend's child should be easily capable of the equivalent of an A+ at GCSE, the teacher has told my friend this clearly. It's all about current attainment NOT ability at this stage. It's all very upbeat and positive it seems. It's interesting. They don't have any SATS etc. SATS just seem so linear and prescriptive, especially if used rigidly, to my untutored eyes.
In our primary KS1 scores are largely used to set the children in Year 3. We also get target grades for end of the year as early as term 1. When these are lower than the stage my son is working at six weeks on these only serve to panic me. Although I get they are only a 'rough guide' etc. If you see that your child is apparently '1C' material at the end of year 1, and there are no learning problems and they appear to be doing well, a mother like me is likely to get shall we say, a bit concerned .