Imustlearn2*cook
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Norestformrz I am aware that some very old school teachers and parents prefer systemic phonics to the exclusion of whole language approach. And Wikipedia claims that the whole language method is discredited. (I couldn’t find other sources that made this claim, though I am sure they are out there). However many teachers and experts in education would disagree that the whole language approach to learning how to read is discredited.
"It has been used in schools since the 70’s, with success. That is a decent amount of time to assess it’s effectiveness." Actually it was in schools much earlier and has been far from successful leaving millions struggling with basic literacy across the world.
"The whole language method does not exclude systemic phonics or phonemic awareness. It incorporates more than one way to learn how to read."
Whole language does exclude phonics and phonemic awareness suggest you read what Frank Smith had to say " Phonemic awareness is a spurious concept" and "systematic phonics and phonemic awareness is the thin end of the wedge" Whole Language incorporates many ineffective strategies that amount to little more than guessing.
And the good thing about that, is it incorporates the many different learning styles that individual children can have.
"Learning how to read is more than just sounding out the words."
No one has ever claimed that phonics is all there is to reading - recommend looking at the Simple View of Reading and Scarborough's Reading Rope.
"Not all words are spelled phonetically." Actually they are. The fact that English has a deep orthography complicated by history means we don't have a straightforward 1-1 correspondence between spoken sounds and their symbols like some languages but that doesn't mean it's not phonetic only that it requires more explicit instruction.
"Some children respond well to memorisation and that is where sight words and flash cards can be helpful."
Everyone has their own learning style that works best for them. And that is why I like how schools try to use a range of teaching methods.