The main spellings for the 44 English sounds are the following:
The most often used English graphemes are the following:
A, a-e, ay (cat; plate, play) air (hair); ar (car); au, -aw (sauce, saw);
b (bed);
C, ck, k (c/at/ot/ut, crab/ clap, kite/kept, comic, pick, pocket, seek, risk)
Ch, -tch (chat, catch); d (dog);
E (end); ea, ee --y (eat, eel, funny), er (herb),
F, G, H (fish, garden, house);
I, i-e, -y (ink, bite, by);
J, -dge, -ge (jug, bridge, oblige); L, M, N, ng (lips, man, nose, ring)
O, wa, qua, (pot, want, quarrel), O-e, -o, ol (bone, so; old),
Oi, -oy (coin, toy), Oo (food, good),
Or, -ore, war, quar (order, more, wart, quarter),
Ou, -ow (out, now); P, Qu, R (pin, quick, run),
S, -ce, -cy (sun, face, emergency);
Sh, -tion, -tious, -cial, -cian (shop, station, cautious, facial, musician),
T, -te (tap, delicate), Th (this thing),
U, u-e, -ue (up, cube, cue)
V, -ve, -v- (van, have, river – no doubling),
W, -x, Y (window, fix, yes);
Z, -se (zip, wise),
-si-, -su- (vision, treasure)