well I'm no expert and have only just embarked on this research (am an academic) but what we know is that children who become 'poor comprehenders' have less good oral language skills and vocabulary before starting school, and that interventions teaching how to make inferences, understand referring expressions (e.g. knowing that 'he' refers to the boy mentioned in the previous sentence) improves comprehension in this group of children. A couple of references are here:
Nation, K., Cocksey, J., Taylor, J. S., & Bishop, D. V. M. (2010). A longitudinal investigation of early reading
and language skills in children with poor reading comprehension. Journal of Child Psychology and
Psychiatry, 51(9), 1031-1039.
Clarke, P. J., Snowling, M. J., Truelove, E., & Hulme, C. (2010). Ameliorating children?s reading
comprehension difficulties: A randomised controlled trial. Psychological Science, 21, 1106-1116.
They might be a bit jargon-y but give an interesting overview of the psychological profile of a child with comprehension differences.
maisieD - yes I do hope to dispel that myth! We'll see if I can...
blackeyedsusan - sounds like you're doing brilliantly! You're doing more than I do with my DD
- and remembering to use the new words in conversation later... I can't imagine having the memory/presence of mind/motivation!
mumoverbored - well that sounds like he is ahead in his actual reading/decoding and doing fine with comprehension rather than being a poor comprehender? I think talking about the story, asking questions to check he has understood non-literal statements and reading lots of books he loves so he is motivated to understand are all good things to do (which 'm sure you are already doing)
[note to self to take own advice and do more reading with DD]