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Talk about every stage of pregnancy, from early symptoms to preparing for birth.

20 week scan showing baby is on the 3rd centile

16 replies

BroccoliHannah · 29/01/2019 14:43

Hello everyone!

This is my first post and my first pregnancy to get this far along... I had my 20 week anomaly scan yesterday and most measurements (BPD, HC and FL) are showing to be in the 3rd centile. AC is in the 5th centile, so she's small all over! I'll be going back for a growth scan in two weeks time and I'm trying desperately not to panic. Has anyone else had any experience with this or something similar? Thanks in advance.

OP posts:
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Cariadxx · 29/01/2019 14:49

How big are you and the dad? Some babies are just small and that's normal for them. If the baby grows along the 3rd centile then that's just how they're meant to be.

BroccoliHannah · 29/01/2019 14:59

Thanks for the reply! I should have mentioned that I am petite and 5'0 and my husband is 5'10. I'm just worried that it's at the very bottom of the chart.

OP posts:
ZogTheOrangeDragon · 29/01/2019 15:01

It’s my understanding that generally babies following their centile line is not such a concern, but when the drastically drop or increase. However, the centile chart usually goes from 5th to 95th and being off the charts (either way) would generally result in a consultant keeping a close eye on things and it sounds like you’re having that monitoring with a growth scan in a fortnight. Do you have any appointments booked in with a consultant yet or just scans?

JohnLapsleyParlabane · 29/01/2019 15:04

Have any of your HCPs talked you through the centile chart and what it means? Over every 100 average babies, one will be on each centile. It's not necessarily a concern to have a baby following a low centile line, the important bit is that baby is roughly proportional and follows the same line over a period of measuring. Babies who are off the charts are also concerning. Also, growth scans can be off by over 10%, which can skew results.

BroccoliHannah · 29/01/2019 15:34

No appointments booked with the consultant yet. Just the scan booked. Comments from yesterday's scan said "we will assess growth in 2 weeks, if fetal biometry remains on 3rd centile we will refer to fetal medicine unit".

I haven't had any discussion with a HCP yet, just the sonographer explaining that she was on the small side and that we wouldn't know what that meant until it was monitored over a period of time.

I think I understand the chart though - my baby would be the 3rd smallest out of 100 average babies right?

OP posts:
juneau · 29/01/2019 15:37

Yes, that's right OP with your understanding of centiles. I mean, SOMEONE has to be on the 3rd centile - that's just the way it works - but your sonographer is right too that this one snapshot on its own is not very informative. What you need to know is a) whether your baby is just small or b) she's losing centiles over time. The former would not be overly concerning, I'm guessing, whereas the latter would. I hope everything is okay Flowers

Pythonesque · 29/01/2019 15:54

Looking briefly at a centile calculator, your height is perhaps 8th centile. So your baby measuring 3rd centile is probably about right - my understanding is that growth before birth is predominantly related to maternal size, much more than to genetics (and your husband is perhaps 50th centile, no more).

Thresholds for monitoring growth are set on an absolute basis for simplicity, (they'd rather monitor a lot of normal pregnancies than risk missing one with problems) so try not to let it worry you. If you do trigger a foetal medicine referral, I suspect they will take one look at your height and say, actually we don't need to worry as long as your baby is growing. And ultrasound measurements have a fairly wide error range, too.

Best wishes.

ZogTheOrangeDragon · 29/01/2019 16:03

That’s not right about your size. Placenta health is a massive potential cause of baby size.

babycatcher411 · 29/01/2019 16:41

My baby was initially classified as small, although not picked up as early as yours, we had a lot of extra input, and then on the most recent scan it’s been normal again and so that has all been scaled back.

As the previous poster has said, it could simply be that your baby is just small.

Centiles are just that, they do not give an overall indication of the wellbeing of a baby, just where they fall size wise within the ‘averages’.

If you had 100 healthy baby’s. 1 baby would be the smallest, 10 would be classified as small. 10 would be classified as big, and 1 would be the biggest. But they’re all still healthy baby’s.
So the charts plot the baby within the averages. (Is it a customised growth chart? As that would quite possibly give a different answer altogether. That said, the only customised growth charts I’m aware of start at 24/40)

Your baby may simply be ‘physiologically small’. It happens. It has to.

But equally, there could be a reason that your baby is small and therefore why it plots small on the centile chart. And this is what needs to be determined if possible. The centile chart give HCP indications for doing closer or further monitoring and tests- essentially they’re a red flag for further information finding.

At 20 weeks it’s quite early in terms of determining what’s going on and you may find it takes a while to get any clear indicators, if there are any.

It’s easier said than done, but try not to worry too much at this stage, see what happens with your next scan and then if/when you have further follow up.
Write down any questions you may think of between now and your next appointment, as it’s easy to think ‘I’ll ask that’ and then forget.
Try not to find blame in anything you’ve done, or haven’t done. Speaking from experience it’s very easy to think what if what if what if, but that won’t help how you feel or change anything.

babycatcher411 · 29/01/2019 16:45

Placental health does have a massive impact on fetal growth and wellbeing, and is one of the additional tests that are looked at, but maternal height is a significant consideration for centile placement.

Many hospitals use customised growth charts, which factor in maternal BMI, previous babies and ethnicity, as these are factors that can affect the potential size of a fetus.

NotAQueef · 29/01/2019 16:50

Hi,
I had this at my 20 week scan too and I was soooo worried.
They were concerned ( can't remember specifcally why, but think it was re placenta) but when scanned two weeks later she had grown and was around 50th and was born 8lb3oz and very long at 42 weeks. Growth isn't linear so your baby may have a spurt between now and then, or as others have said, they may just be smaller than average and will continue to track roughly against this size.

Notquiteagandt · 29/01/2019 17:49

My baby was hovering around the 5th percentile up until 30wks.

I was worried but the consultant told me. That with percentiles someone has to be the biggest and the smallest. She was following her growth curve and was in proportion. So thats all that mattered most importantly. It would be more a concern if her growth dropped or one measurement was out of proportion.

By 30wks though she had shot up to 50th percentile so she was obvs just a little slower growing.

I had fortnightly growth scans though. Just saw it as an opportunity to see more of baby which was nice.

I too am small. Size 4/6 prepregnancy and 5ft2. So I was told that this also meant they where less concerned than if I was tall etc.

comradelouise · 29/01/2019 22:10

My baby was about 3rd centile at a 28 week scan - growth was limited because I had Edwards syndrome just in the placenta.
She was born at 34 weeks, 3lb 11, was in special care a little while, but soon caught up weight after we were discharged.

Consultants always told me that weight is not nearly as big a deal as how many weeks gestation you get to before delivering. It's easy to help them put weight on once they're born - we got given an extra fatty formula to give her combined with breast feeding.

Please don't worry - size does not mean much in and of itself! And there are upsides, I walked around with her in a sling for ages without needing a buggy much :) Now she's huge and so heavy to carry, I miss those early days!

Sergiomel08 · 31/07/2022 16:40

Hi how did it all go? I’m having this worry now x

Dob234 · 07/09/2024 11:33

Hi had 20 week scan yesterday and was told possible VSD, abnormal head shape and 3rd centile been referred to fetal medicine, I’m freaking out please any experience welcome

Cariadxx · 07/09/2024 16:53

So sorry you had this. I've only had normal scans but due to my job have met many people and babies with abnormal scans. I completely understand why you would be worried and freaking out...I would be too. If all those things ARE present then I would be concerned about some genetic syndrome, sorry if this isn't the reassurance you were after but I don't think lying to you would be helpful. It may be that it's just a vsd or just a small baby which on their own are not necessarily indicative of any other issue.

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