The reason for Red Ed moniker is pretty obvious clear from their respective answers to my question on the webchat:
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longfingernails
My question is a philosophical one, on the role of the State.
In your considered opinion, what should the State do, what should the State not do, and why? What do you see as the ideal size of the State as a percentage of GDP, and why?
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DavidMiliband
Government should protect people from risks beyond their control, and empower people to take more control over their own lives. If by size you mean per cent of national income spent through government then there isnt an ideal size - because you can spend an awful lot of money on paying for the costs of unemployment and that is no proof of anything progressive.
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EdMiliband
Good question. The state has a crucial role to play as regulatorlike in the financial markets-supporter of our economic future through an industrial policy, enabler, through education, and guarantor of fairness, through redistribution. We should always be for a responsive state in the services it provides and the way it treats people because it can be faceless and bureaucratic and I think too much power in this country is unaccountable, so we need a more democratic state, for example, from the second chamber of Parliament which should be elected to local bus services where councils should have more power.
I don't think we can name an arbitrary figure for state spending: it depends on the growth in the economy apart from anything else and we should take decisions about each item of state spending on its merits.
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DM takes a very New Labour, Blairite view - one which I agree entirely with - whilst Ed seems to almost yearn for the hammer and sickle that his father loved so dearly!