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Philosophy/religion

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Atheists and proof

1000 replies

Kdtym10 · 18/03/2024 09:07

On several threads, some atheists have said they would believe in God/the Divine if they had proof. If you’re an atheist what would that proof look like to you?

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Kdtym10 · 19/03/2024 18:14

Kdtym10 · 19/03/2024 17:57

So, back to objective and subjective truth. There is a well know study regarding a crash at an airshow in, I think, the 1950s. It was witnessed by something like 100,000 people.

The investigators asked for eyewitness accounts. They were somewhat perplexed as to why there were so many variations. Whether the plane broke up in the sky, whether it broke up when it hit the ground, whether there was a fire, even if the pilot escaped or died. Eventually a film of the crash was located.

Now which one is the truth? Most will say the film. Why because we often trust technology over ourselves and a film we think will not be impacted by things like emotions and imagination.

But I would argue every one of those perspectives are the truth. The film shows a truth more useful for the air crash investigators, those who thought they saw the pilot escape were better served by their truth as they didn’t have the trauma of witnessing a fatal crash etc.

Sometimes we enter into a conspiracy cloaked in language. A group of atoms clumped together in certain shapes suddenly takes on a man made identity of being a “table” another group of atoms takes on the identity of being a stool. Where do we draw the line, is this reality or something shaped in our imagination? Where is that line between reality and imagination?

I’ll set out my background in a separate post.

@Sleepmoreplease to continue, I think in summary the second part of your post is asking why I came to my position? Have atheists been rude to me, well yes, but do have Christian’s, so have Muslims, Sikhs, Hindus etc. The only way I set myself apart from atheists is that I believe in a higher power they don’t (because that is their only unifying factor). Do I find it hard to let go of conventional beliefs? No not really. My beliefs are only really tied to say Christianity in that it is an expression of a perennial philosophy which I believe permeates through all religions and spiritual belief systems. Because I grew up in a largely Christian (at least culturally) it is the language I use to express those things. The Christian story is the one o have most knowledge of so it’s easier to navigate round those themes. Does that make me a Christian - not in any orthodox sense.

Like most people with a sense of spirituality it’s a journey, I have been Christian (CofE) in a catholic school, I have had mediums, faith healers, tea total Methodists, baptists, CofE regular church goers in the close family. I have been a teenage agnostic, a teenage atheist as I explored my inner world. Eventually you find home and it’s a home I share with Christians, Muslims, Jews, agnostics, followers of Egyptian, Greek and Norse mythology, atheistic Satanists, theistic Satanists and Lucifarians, plain common garden atheists. Interestingly I have never, ever seen this cause an issue in that world (there’s lots of other ones😀). So no, I don’t think either of your speculations have any weight. It’s a matter of exploration and finding that home.

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BestieNo1 · 19/03/2024 18:15

Aw just reading God is not great by Christopher Hitchins. It's horrendous how patriarchal institutions use religion and God as a reason to kill or be evil to others. Shocking. I was brought up Catholic but after hearing about a relative hiding in the wardrobe while having an affair with a priest the whole set up of repression, casting us as sinners and women as secondary absolutely sucks! So sad when someone you looked up to turn out to be invisible :(

Kdtym10 · 19/03/2024 18:26

chisanunian · 19/03/2024 14:04

The one and only thing that might, just might, make me start believing in God would be if people stopped killing one another in the name of religion.

But that's never going to happen, is it?

I have no issue with other people believing in a god or gods. What I do have issue with is that some faiths then use their interpretations of what they are told to believe and use that to harm others. Whether by war, or by the subjugation and domination of women, they do it in the name of religion, and I cannot accept that any god would want them to do that.

This is Unit 731. It was perhaps one of the most evil places to have ever existed. It was run by the Japanese in WW2 by Surgeon General Shirō Ishii.

it was a place that carried out unspeakable experiments on men, women, children and babies in the name of science (trigger warning the Experiments section of the attached page contains extremely harrowing information). It was undoubtedly a nest of evil.

Now you could argue, well it was nothing to do with science (a bit like most religious wars are nothing to do with religion), but for the fact the US were so interested in this scientific research they hid the evil that went on there and gave Ishii impunity from trial in exchange for this research! Tats how much science was valued over justice, Operation Paperclip (I think it was) was very similar regarding Nazi scientific research.

So do you reject science because of the evil things done in its name?

Wars will always be fought.

It’s also important to draw the distinction between the Divine and religion.

Unit 731 - Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit_731

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HannibalHeyes · 19/03/2024 18:41

Those wars were not fought in the name of science. Evil people did what evil people will do, whether religious or not.

I don't agree with what the US did, I think he should have been prosecuted and, well, being the US, he would have been executed. However, the research itself should not be burned, because there may be some elements which can be useful to humanity and save lives. It should not have been obtained in that way, but that is not the fault of "science". This is extremely muddy thinking.

Kdtym10 · 19/03/2024 18:48

HannibalHeyes · 19/03/2024 18:41

Those wars were not fought in the name of science. Evil people did what evil people will do, whether religious or not.

I don't agree with what the US did, I think he should have been prosecuted and, well, being the US, he would have been executed. However, the research itself should not be burned, because there may be some elements which can be useful to humanity and save lives. It should not have been obtained in that way, but that is not the fault of "science". This is extremely muddy thinking.

It’s the same muddied thinking where people believe that God causes wars.

I don’t believe I said that the evil scientist Ishii caused any wars. It was about evil things being done in the name of science.

And that research should absolutely have been destroyed it is unethical to retain it. Trying to justify that is justifying the evil way in which it was obtained. If such a thing were to happen again, would the scientist think he would get away with doing whatever because he could sell the results in exchange for escaping justice.

Just because you can make excuses in your mind To not destroy the product of evil doesn’t mean we all can. This is a good example of science separating itself from morals

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BestieNo1 · 19/03/2024 18:51

skilpadde · 18/03/2024 11:57

Now that is a statement of blind faith

No, our understanding if how the world or the universe works is not blind faith.

Mendeleev discovered the periodic table. Logically, it was known that more chemical elements existed, that would fit on the table, even if during Mendeleev's life they weren't yet discovered.

Logically, it was understood that the Higgs boson should exist, as it fitted with our understanding of the universe, but it took 40 years to find it.

If your god's existence can't be tested by the scientific method, even over decades, then that's because your god doesn't exist.

You are perfectly entitled to your faith, and atheists are perfectly entitled to disregard things that don't exist.

Your final paragraph seems to offer a possibility of there being a god but we don't have the capacity to prove it yet...?

HannibalHeyes · 19/03/2024 19:01

Nobody has said that any gods cause wars (they don't exist, how can they?). People cause wars in the name of their gods though. Straw man argument at it's most pathetic.

Sleepmoreplease · 19/03/2024 19:03

Kdtym10 · 19/03/2024 17:57

So, back to objective and subjective truth. There is a well know study regarding a crash at an airshow in, I think, the 1950s. It was witnessed by something like 100,000 people.

The investigators asked for eyewitness accounts. They were somewhat perplexed as to why there were so many variations. Whether the plane broke up in the sky, whether it broke up when it hit the ground, whether there was a fire, even if the pilot escaped or died. Eventually a film of the crash was located.

Now which one is the truth? Most will say the film. Why because we often trust technology over ourselves and a film we think will not be impacted by things like emotions and imagination.

But I would argue every one of those perspectives are the truth. The film shows a truth more useful for the air crash investigators, those who thought they saw the pilot escape were better served by their truth as they didn’t have the trauma of witnessing a fatal crash etc.

Sometimes we enter into a conspiracy cloaked in language. A group of atoms clumped together in certain shapes suddenly takes on a man made identity of being a “table” another group of atoms takes on the identity of being a stool. Where do we draw the line, is this reality or something shaped in our imagination? Where is that line between reality and imagination?

I’ll set out my background in a separate post.

To me this example related to the plane crash doesn't demonstrate at all that there are multiple equally valid truths - there is one objective truth. This example does rather effectively demonstrate that human beings cannot rely only upon their own innate feelings or impressions to reach the truth...

It is the search for objective truth through rationalism, which includes the scientific method, which actually gives us predictions which are useful and advance our understanding.

You might talk about subjective truth but ultimately it is rationalism that you rely upon to get you through your day, every day. When was the last time you walked into a table because you decided the subjective truth that it was imaginary was just as valid as objective reality?

You could write a reply to this in the air in front of you, instead of using an electronic device, and believe subjectively that it will still reach me... I just don't think that you will. Because you know that operating within objective reality is what actually works.

Kdtym10 · 19/03/2024 19:06

HannibalHeyes · 19/03/2024 19:01

Nobody has said that any gods cause wars (they don't exist, how can they?). People cause wars in the name of their gods though. Straw man argument at it's most pathetic.

Well that escalated quickly😂

Lets just say people carry out evil in the name of science then.

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Kdtym10 · 19/03/2024 19:08

Sleepmoreplease · 19/03/2024 19:03

To me this example related to the plane crash doesn't demonstrate at all that there are multiple equally valid truths - there is one objective truth. This example does rather effectively demonstrate that human beings cannot rely only upon their own innate feelings or impressions to reach the truth...

It is the search for objective truth through rationalism, which includes the scientific method, which actually gives us predictions which are useful and advance our understanding.

You might talk about subjective truth but ultimately it is rationalism that you rely upon to get you through your day, every day. When was the last time you walked into a table because you decided the subjective truth that it was imaginary was just as valid as objective reality?

You could write a reply to this in the air in front of you, instead of using an electronic device, and believe subjectively that it will still reach me... I just don't think that you will. Because you know that operating within objective reality is what actually works.

Edited

But thats what I’m saying - there’s room for both kinds of truth. I would say both kinds of truth are necessary to get me through the day, one to survive and one to I'm giggling inside about the writing/drawing in the air though. I do that several times a day. 😀

OP posts:
HannibalHeyes · 19/03/2024 19:13

Lets just say people carry out evil in the name of science then.

I don't think anyone has denied that. People can be evil. As a wise man once said;
Good people will always do good things.
Bad people will always do bad things.
But for good people to do bad things, that takes religion.

Parker231 · 19/03/2024 19:14

HannibalHeyes · 19/03/2024 19:01

Nobody has said that any gods cause wars (they don't exist, how can they?). People cause wars in the name of their gods though. Straw man argument at it's most pathetic.

People cause wars in the name of religion. Probably be a safer world if people didn’t follow any religions .

Parker231 · 19/03/2024 19:15

HannibalHeyes · 19/03/2024 19:13

Lets just say people carry out evil in the name of science then.

I don't think anyone has denied that. People can be evil. As a wise man once said;
Good people will always do good things.
Bad people will always do bad things.
But for good people to do bad things, that takes religion.

People don’t become a better person by having a faith.

BioHive · 19/03/2024 19:22

HannibalHeyes · 19/03/2024 19:13

Lets just say people carry out evil in the name of science then.

I don't think anyone has denied that. People can be evil. As a wise man once said;
Good people will always do good things.
Bad people will always do bad things.
But for good people to do bad things, that takes religion.

eg Instances such as the Crusades, the Spanish Inquisition etc

BioHive · 19/03/2024 19:27

Kdtym10 · 19/03/2024 18:48

It’s the same muddied thinking where people believe that God causes wars.

I don’t believe I said that the evil scientist Ishii caused any wars. It was about evil things being done in the name of science.

And that research should absolutely have been destroyed it is unethical to retain it. Trying to justify that is justifying the evil way in which it was obtained. If such a thing were to happen again, would the scientist think he would get away with doing whatever because he could sell the results in exchange for escaping justice.

Just because you can make excuses in your mind To not destroy the product of evil doesn’t mean we all can. This is a good example of science separating itself from morals

also to add : the historical misuse of religious authority raise questions about the integrity of religious institutions

CaterhamReconstituted · 19/03/2024 19:27

Kdtym10 · 19/03/2024 19:06

Well that escalated quickly😂

Lets just say people carry out evil in the name of science then.

Edited

Not a proper comparison. Science can tell us about reality but not how to live within it. Religions on the other hand contain moral instruction. And the problem is some of these ethics are not always good.

TheFancyPoet · 19/03/2024 19:30

What is it atheists want to gain on this forum? Someone to save them the news that Heaven and hell exist or Someone to save them from hell, but first to convince them? It does not work this way and God does not bow down to humans

TheFancyPoet · 19/03/2024 19:31

Easter is coming, pick up a New testament and read some of the gospels and the book of Acts.

ThursdayTomorrow · 19/03/2024 19:31

Parker231 · 19/03/2024 19:14

People cause wars in the name of religion. Probably be a safer world if people didn’t follow any religions .

I disagree. Evil people use many causes to justify their actions. They can and do use the name of science to cause wars. Think of the Nazis and eugenics.
Just because an evil person says “I am going to war because of xxx,” it doesn’t mean xxx is the actual cause. The actual cause is the evil person.
Sadly the cause of wars is actually men wanting more power or land.

CaterhamReconstituted · 19/03/2024 19:34

ThursdayTomorrow · 19/03/2024 19:31

I disagree. Evil people use many causes to justify their actions. They can and do use the name of science to cause wars. Think of the Nazis and eugenics.
Just because an evil person says “I am going to war because of xxx,” it doesn’t mean xxx is the actual cause. The actual cause is the evil person.
Sadly the cause of wars is actually men wanting more power or land.

This is not true. Good people can do bad things if they are motivated by bad ideas. And religions are full of bad ideas. Science on the other hand is not an ethical framework. It is simply a scheme to understand reality. It is neither inherently good or bad.

fedupandstuck · 19/03/2024 19:36

TheFancyPoet · 19/03/2024 19:30

What is it atheists want to gain on this forum? Someone to save them the news that Heaven and hell exist or Someone to save them from hell, but first to convince them? It does not work this way and God does not bow down to humans

Atheists were asked a question by the OP. Some have answered, most are probably hoping for an interesting discussion and an insight into other people's thought processes. Nothing at all to do with your imaginings about heaven, hell, gods or Easter.

DinnaeFashYersel · 19/03/2024 19:42

TheFancyPoet · 19/03/2024 19:30

What is it atheists want to gain on this forum? Someone to save them the news that Heaven and hell exist or Someone to save them from hell, but first to convince them? It does not work this way and God does not bow down to humans

I'm not looking to gain anything more than a moderately interesting way to pass the time.

Lalupalina · 19/03/2024 19:44

So do you reject science because of the evil things done in its name?

@Kdtym10 Your logic makes no sense.

Science is neither good nor evil. People can act in good and evil ways. So of course scientists can do evil things.

But nobody has ever claimed that Science is benevolent and kind..!

God, however, is supposed to be benevolent and loving and kind!

BioHive · 19/03/2024 19:44

TheFancyPoet · 19/03/2024 19:30

What is it atheists want to gain on this forum? Someone to save them the news that Heaven and hell exist or Someone to save them from hell, but first to convince them? It does not work this way and God does not bow down to humans

and neither should humans bow down to any deity or supernatural being

Kdtym10 · 19/03/2024 19:44

CaterhamReconstituted · 19/03/2024 19:34

This is not true. Good people can do bad things if they are motivated by bad ideas. And religions are full of bad ideas. Science on the other hand is not an ethical framework. It is simply a scheme to understand reality. It is neither inherently good or bad.

But haven’t a lot of atheists in this thread (and previously on many others) been arguing that religion was a framework to view reality before science?

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