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Pedants' corner

'In comparison to', or ' with'? I have a mental block...

7 replies

ilovepiccolina · 05/03/2010 11:28

and I know that one is Wrong. But which?
Many thanks.

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ilovepiccolina · 05/03/2010 12:03

I want to know NOW!

pleeeze

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ilovepiccolina · 05/03/2010 12:09

I'm going for 'with'.

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AMumInScotland · 05/03/2010 16:13

"With" - you always compare things "with" other things, not "to" them.

ilovepiccolina · 05/03/2010 16:19

Phew! Thanks. I normally have an 'instinct' for these things but this one - nothing.

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Jux · 05/03/2010 16:19

You say "compared to" but "in comparison with".

uglymugly · 05/03/2010 16:34

I've always thought it was "compare with" but "contrast to", but that's not necessarily the case.

From dictionary.reference.com/browse/compare:

Usage note
The traditional rule about which preposition to use after "compare" states that "compare" should be followed by "to" when it points out likenesses or similarities between two apparently dissimilar persons or things:
She compared his handwriting to knotted string.

"Compare" should be followed by "with", the rule says, when it points out similarities or differences between two entities of the same general class:
The critic compared the paintings in the exhibit with magazine photographs.

This rule is by no means always observed, however, even in formal speech and writing. The usual practice is to employ "to" for likenesses between members of different classes:
A language may be compared to a living organism.

But when the comparison is between members of the same category, both "to" and "with" are used:
The article compares the Chicago of today with (or to) the Chicago of the 1890s.

Following the past participle compared, either to or with is used regardless of whether differences or similarities are stressed or whether the things compared belong to the same or different classes: Compared with (or to) the streets of 18th-century London, New York's streets are models of cleanliness and order.

ilovepiccolina · 05/03/2010 21:02

Oh golly!

That's an interesting article. I can follow the logic. Thanks. Language is briliant, isn't it? So many nuances.

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