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Pedants' corner

Possessive apostrophes

18 replies

WhatHaveIDone21 · 09/03/2025 18:16

Can someone help as I have confused myself!

If I am writing a non fiction text about parrots (for example) and I wanted to say 'A parrot's beak is yellow' is the apostrophe in the correct place? I am just talking about any parrot rather than a specific one.

I know if I had a picture of a parrot and I was describing it as 'The parrot's beak is yellow' that would be correct as it is referring to that specific parrot. But not sure about 'A parrot's beak is yellow'

Thank you in advance!!

OP posts:
Scutterbug · 09/03/2025 18:17

Yes that’s correct.

DisplayPurposesOnly · 09/03/2025 18:18

Same difference. A parrot's beak is yellow. The parrot's beak is yellow.

On the other hand, parrots' beaks are generally yellow.

RominaDina · 09/03/2025 18:18

Correct. Parrot is singular. "Parrots' beaks are yellow" would require the apostrophe where I've just put it, because then you've used the plural.

WhatHaveIDone21 · 09/03/2025 18:20

Thanks for the quick replies!

So if I was writing about parrots I could say:
A parrot's beak is yellow. A parrot's feathers are waterproof. A parrot's claws are black.

Are they grammatically correct?

OP posts:
Bignanna · 09/03/2025 18:23

WhatHaveIDone21 · 09/03/2025 18:20

Thanks for the quick replies!

So if I was writing about parrots I could say:
A parrot's beak is yellow. A parrot's feathers are waterproof. A parrot's claws are black.

Are they grammatically correct?

Yes

Scutterbug · 09/03/2025 18:23

WhatHaveIDone21 · 09/03/2025 18:20

Thanks for the quick replies!

So if I was writing about parrots I could say:
A parrot's beak is yellow. A parrot's feathers are waterproof. A parrot's claws are black.

Are they grammatically correct?

Yes x

olderbutwiser · 09/03/2025 18:24

Yes, switch it round - the claws of a parrot are black; the feathers of a parrot are waterproof. So the apostrophe goes before the s.

WhatHaveIDone21 · 09/03/2025 18:25

Thank you all so much!

OP posts:
oviraptor21 · 09/03/2025 18:27

Also, you have said "a parrot" and there is only one beak, so clearly singular.
Parrots' beaks are yellow is plural.

If you were talking about legs-
A parrot's legs are yellow.
Parrots' legs are yellow.

TwoLeftSocksWithHoles · 09/03/2025 18:28

Actually, aren't their beaks black?

MagpiePi · 09/03/2025 18:30

TwoLeftSocksWithHoles · 09/03/2025 18:28

Actually, aren't their beaks black?

Depends on the parrot…

TwoLeftSocksWithHoles · 09/03/2025 18:35

MagpiePi · 09/03/2025 18:30

Depends on the parrot…

OK.
I was thinking of the 'Black-Beaked Parrot'

niadainud · 10/03/2025 10:36

Your examples are correct, but you seem to have a bit of confusion about how possessive apostrophes work. It's nothing to do with whether you're talking about a specific parrot, just whether it's one parrot or several (as previous posters have said).

My parrot's beak is black (one parrot)
The parrot's beak is black (specific parrot)
My parrot's beaks are black (one parrot with multiple beaks)
A parrot's beak is black (any parrot)
My parrots' beaks are black (several parrots)
My parrots' beak is black (several parrots which share one beak)

upinaballoon · 10/03/2025 11:13

I believe that in days gone by we would have said 'the parrot its beak' or 'John his book' but the people of those days were lazy and started to leave out parts of the words, which is how the apostrophes came along, to show that letters were missing....the parrot's beak, John's book......
I know this is a bit of a de-rail but it is very close to the main discussion

MontyDonsBlueScarf · 10/03/2025 11:44

@niadainud I'm impressed 👏 and particularly loving the last one.

niadainud · 10/03/2025 12:10

MontyDonsBlueScarf · 10/03/2025 11:44

@niadainud I'm impressed 👏 and particularly loving the last one.

Thank you.😀

Yes, some sort of conjoined parrot twins, perhaps.

The word "parrot" was starting to look very odd indeed by the end of typing that lot, I can tell you!

MontyDonsBlueScarf · 10/03/2025 15:27

@upinaballoon I've never heard that before but if it's not true it jolly well should be.

upinaballoon · 10/03/2025 17:48

MontyDonsBlueScarf · 10/03/2025 15:27

@upinaballoon I've never heard that before but if it's not true it jolly well should be.

I haven't made it up. (I know no-one's suggested I did.)

I either heard that explanation on Radio 4 several years ago or I had a very vivid dream that I was hearing that explanation on Radio 4.

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