2.5 y/o wasn't really a "mouthy" baby- is a thumb sucker so would be more inclined to do that than suck toys etc when teething - he do
He has recently started biting/eating all sorts of things - cardboard packaging, his nails [ew] the banisters (!), the chalk from his blackboard and yesterday a big lump of playdoh which really upset him cos it obviously tasted grim. 
We have repeatedly told him off and asked him why "i don't know."
At a recent appt dentist confirmed all baby teeth are thru, so it's not teething now.
Is it just a phase in which case I need to be repeating the MN mantra this too will pass or is there something constructive I can do to help him stop?? I'm worried he's going to get a chunk of splinter in his gums if he carries on attacking my staircase like this.
TIA