I think this very much depends on your sons wants and needs. Everyone has different symptoms and affects them in different ways. I have ADD - I don’t take medication but I manage though admittedly I wonder if medication would make managing easier but I know no different.
ds now 19 was suspected to have adhd in primary I wasn’t 100% convinced as he was still young but we decided on a ‘just incase and watch and wait mixture’ , by secondary it was appearing more obvious and he was struggling. He was quite clear he wouldn’t want medication, he struggled with some subjects but would excel in others.
I have some experience within adhd clinics and medication can be helpful for some people and others find it unhelpful and ‘dampens’ them. It isnt going to cure or solve all problems and as seen with the adhd medication shortage there is a case for more emphasis on coping mechanisms and therapy instead.
ds was energetic and competitive so naturally we encouraged sport, of course he would be all up for it for a few months then move on to something else. He would then get a ‘burn out’ so it would be a few months off but then encourage to go to gym or bike ride etc then back to sport. (now in work he uses the gym at lunch times and it improves his focus)
school wise - exceled in practical subjects and those he had interests in so encouraged those subjects for gcse and a levels but for key subjects he would completely disengage so in low sets, we got him 1:1 tutor after school - again he would engage for a bit then burn out, rest and then repeat I accepted this because ultimately something is better than nothing.
he didn’t achieve top grades but he passed and left school followed his own interests and by all accounts climbing ladder quickly with massive responsibility for his age (earning more than me starting off and I’ve had to go to uni!) there are plus sides to some of the symptoms of adhd and they can be an asset. for my ds he uses these in his job which makes him good at it.
he did get his diagnosis after leaving school for work reasons not to be used as an excuse but it’s an easier process for reasonable adjustments if ever needed in future or if he ever needs support from local services (those with adhd are at risk of depression etc)
my advice:
- encourage, and work to his strengths and interests
- dont make it a ‘thing’ that he has adhd, it can be used to explain why he does/doesn’t do things but isnt ever an excuse.
- work with him to problem solve and make adjustments for any weakness (at some point he will be an adult with a condition that he needs to learn to live with)
- have open and honest conversations with him, let him know the symptoms of ADHD (he might feel like he’s struggling or different but has no idea why), let him know medication may help (benefits and side effects) but most importantly work with him to figure out alternatives and coping mechanisms that work for him.
- last thing which is important as he’s a teenager, adhd particularly undiagnosed have a higher risk to experiment with drugs as well as higher risk of further MH concerns so 1. Drugs won’t help even if he feels they do and will place him at risk of further mh concerns and 2. He’s at risk of Mh concerns so without or without medication he just needs to be aware of his moods and speak to you or GP if he has concerns and not just struggle.