With regards to tuition fees in Scotland, this is due the devolved powers the Scottish Parliament has over education, nothing at all to with parliament (in England)
In 2001 the Scottish parliament voted to abolish tuition fees and the graduate endowment.
However, as others have said, it is all swings and roundabouts as the money is found to pay for this- from general tax revenue.
Right now the scottish government makes up for tuition fees on a per capita basis by paying Scottish universities the equivalent of the fees that Scottish students would have paid. But once English universities start charging variable fees, how on earth is the Scottish government meant to keep this up?
Public spending is already being cut, so I guess whatiO am trying to say is that no one gets a free ride. In Scotland, no fees is based on a proud egalitarian education system where university entrance is not based on the ability to pay.
Some may even argue this system devalues the worth of a scottish degree.
So there are reasons behind the madness and it madness!
I have lived in Scotland all my life and attended a Scottish primary and secondary school. I moved abroad with my parents in the year prior to starting to uni and was therefore not eligible for any kind of grant, but got my fees paid as I i was classed as an EU student! Ridiculous! I got invites to international ceilidhs and 'welcome to Scotland' outings! I had been out the country for less than a year!
Am aware I am rambling now.....
FYI I pay for prescriptions, not universally free inscotland.
Variable top up fees will Mark the end of universal education.