Anti depressants do have side affects, should be avoided for long term use unless you have severe and enduring mental health issues (eg schizoaffective disorder) and are, for some people, very unpleasant to come off with lots of difficult withdrawal issues. Though for some it is a breeze to come off. Some people also experience worse symptoms when starting a course. There are many side affects that become increasingly common for longer term use.
anti depressants (SSRIs which are most commonly prescribed) work by altering the serotonin pathway in the brain, that’s it. They are not a cure, they only work on the serotonin pathway while you are taking them. They don’t permanently change the brain structure that we know off to date. In people with depression, that is caused by transient issues, this allows people the time and space to get help in eliminating the root causes . This could be therapy/counselling or just coming to terms with whatever triggered it, or changes in lifestyle.
in other words it is like a plaster. It helps with healing but is not a cure in itself.
if your mental health issues are caused by peri or menopause, you’re going to be in for a longish haul. In my case 14 years and still counting. Taking antidepressants for that amount of time is not likely to be the best approach, it will not cure the problems associated with hormonal changes, just cover one set of symptoms.
Surely the best approach is to first try to deal with the root cause and replacing those missing hormones with HRT? one type of HRT does not fit all, you may need to try a few and I understand some GPs are reticent to do this. Also some drugs are still on back orders.
GPs used to prescribe antidepressants as first port of call for menopausal and peri women who attended with mental health issues..even those that didn’t but were complaining of not being able to deal with physical symptoms. That is because of the scare stories around HRT during 1990s. Much of that data came form one, now debunked, study. Read up about this if you are concerned about HRT risks. Some GPs still think prescribing antidepressants is a better route than HRT unfortunately..they are neither HRT experts (there is little mandatory training on menopause for doctors) or pharmacists who have the training to understand more on the mechanism of drug therapies
I didn’t take HRT. I was scared off by GP. I’ve been on 2 courses of antidepressants over the last 15 years. They worked well for getting me through some difficult periods but I came off at 1 year in both cases knowing the long term issues. I still do get all the symptoms of menopause despite being theoretically “menopausal “ for last 6 years and now approaching 60. Not as often, but every now and then my ovaries are still putting up a fight 🤣. I do wish now I’d taken HRT to help me through the worst years. I gave up work and retired early because of the issues it was causing. Looking back I really was in a pretty bad way.