Hi OP, I’m so sorry you have such a crappy placement! Everywhere you work will have a different culture, it sounds like this one is very competitive and blame focussed. This is normally a result of poor management and intense pressure.
I would try very hard not to take this personally. I am a good nurse who loves my job, but I was bullied on one placement and had a few nurses try (and fail) to use me as a scapegoat on others. It would have been much more traumatic if I hadn’t had such overwhelmingly positive experiences and feedback on my other placements for me to mentally fall back on. One mentor even wrote me a letter saying that other people would be intimidated by my enthusiasm and to always back myself, so the type of behaviour you have described is certainly not new. People like to make themselves feel better by putting others down.
I have known plenty of nurses who hate working with students, it’s very very unfortunate. But that is not the students fault.
The tips I always give my students are:
Get inside the curtain listening to what is going on, if something interesting is happening ask if you can observe. You are not there just to learn personal care and how to make a bed, it’s not the 1950s.
Read notes!! As many as you can, you learn so much that way.
Ask questions, don’t stop asking questions. You need to know every acronym your placement uses by the end. My biggest red flag is a student who doesn’t ask a ridiculous number of questions. In particular, ask the doctors, please don’t be intimidated, they are generally much better at answering questions than nurses.
If there is anything in particular you want to understand but don’t, just shout! There are loads of nurses on MN.
Good luck and keep going, it’s the best job ❤️