Riven - money is the BIG elephant in the room that no one wants to talk about.
In my view this initiative like all previous Equality and Maternity Leave initiatives will fail over money. That is why EHRC is saying we should postpone parts of the current Bill because of the recession.
Employers do not want to pay an employee who is not working. Govt does not want to pay mothers/fathers any more than the most basic level of maternity pay. Employees cannot afford to take the time off on basic maternity pay because they cannot afford to live. The net result is that nothing changes.
Without dealing with the financial question the whole issue is rhetoric.
What do I think as an investor in businesses and as a Dad?
My view is that Govt has to pay the cost but employers should be obligated under Health & Safety Law to force women to take 1 month off before the birth. All fathers and mothers should be forced to take 1 month off after the birth. It should not be left to employees to choose or to have to try and enforce their rights through the civil courts. This should be enforced by Govt inspectors like Health & Safety law.
The Govt should pay 1 month at full pay for a woman before birth and 1 month for both man and woman after the birth. Then statutory maternity Pay should be at minimum wage level after that for up to 7 months.
Why involve Health & Safety? Well, I do think a man/woman coming back to work exhausted in the first month after the birth (or a woman 1 month before birth) is a waste of time for employer and employee and can be dangerous in certain kinds of driving and machine operator jobs. For a woman, the Health & Safety issues are obvious if the pregnancy/birth has been difficult and even if not the exhaustion of breast feeding and so on in the months after are without question. By using Health & Safety Law we can also bring in a much much tougher enforcement regime that makes Directors personally liable so the compliance would be near 100%.
Bit of a radical solution maybe but the getting tough on the enforcement issue but relieving the employer of the cost is a 'carrot and stick' approach that must be worth a try because what we have does not work for anybody.