But Labour will still go on about the MAIN “ millionaires tax cut”, which was the Conservative cut of 5% tax, from the 50% tax rate imposed by Labour, ONE MONTH before the 2010 General Election, having held the top rate of income tax at 40% for 12 years and 11 months.
But surely Labour’s Balls/Brown needs to answer why they lowered the more aptly named ‘millionaires tax’, the UK’s Capital Gains Tax, to a tapered low of 10% for ‘special’ investors (if held over a number of years) before Darling raised it to 18% before Labour left power – after which Osborne raised it for the richer members of society, to 28%.
October 2007: ”A speculator's budget?”
www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/legacy/thereporters/robertpeston/2007/10/a_speculators_budget.html
”Although many will see the reform of capital gains tax as an attempt to force the mega-bucks earners of private equity to pay more tax, its signficance goes well beyond that.”
”There will now be a single rate of capital gains tax at 18 per cent.”
”When John Major was prime minister in the 1990s, that would have been seen as the very epitome of a pro-capitalist reform.”
”But Gordon Brown when he was chancellor reformed the system so that many entrepreneurs and business creators now pay only 10 per cent tax, so long as they hang on to the relevant assets for a couple of years.”
”So for them, and private equity, this reform represents a steep tax rise.”
”However for many ordinary investors in the stock market or property, there will be a big cut in capital gains tax.”
”They currently pay up to 40 per cent tax on their capital gains, and that will now fall to 18 per cent.”
This Labour correction to a post 1997 Labour rather extreme Capital Gains Tax cut for special entrepreneurs, is still very useful for any business, especially Private Landlords up to that point paying 40% CGT compensating via their Buy To Let homes for the lack of government building of council/social housing (with or without the then new immigration flows) – and no doubt contributed to the fact the UK for the first time has more Private landlords than Council/Social.
But for a Labour party so obsessed by “tax cuts for millionaires” when “those with the broadest shoulders need to pay more”, why only raise the Capital Gains Tax to a flat rate 18%?
I suspect the answer is within the following article/book review/link by the BBC’s Robert Peston, when the Labour Party actively courted Hedge Funds, Private Equity Funds and City institutions to fund their General Election campaigns.
“Who Runs Britain?” by Robert Peston
www.socialismtoday.org/122/peston.html
“As the Labour Party moved toward a more neo-liberal agenda in the 1990s, Tony Blair and Gordon Brown began to embrace the free market, ditching clause IV part four of Labour’s constitution.”
“The leadership courted the rich and famous for financial backing rather than relying solely on trade union money. Blair was adamant about outspending the Tories in the 1997 general election. Paul Blagbrough, former City executive, became Labour’s first finance director, working alongside music entrepreneur Michael Levy, whom Blair had known since the early 1990s. Levy was instrumental in securing hefty donations from wealthy individuals, some of whom were rewarded with knighthoods and peerages, obtaining £12 million in donations to fight the 1997 election (although £1 million had to be paid back over the Ecclestone affair). Levy was made a lord in 1997.”
”Some of the largest donations came from private equity. Sir Ronnie Cohen and Nigel Doughty, for example, have donated £2.8 million between them since 2001. Cohen co-founded Apax - a private equity firm behind the leveraged buy-outs of companies such as Waterstones and Virgin Radio. He is now chairman of Portland Capital hedge fund and an adviser to the government on ‘encouraging enterprise’ in deprived areas. Once a Liberal Party member, he moved over to Labour after meeting Blair in 1996.”
”Other contributions include £750,000 from former Goldman-Sachs partner, John Aisbitt, £500,000 from hedge fund executive, William Bollinger, and an estimated £17 million over the past decade from supermarket tycoon, David Sainsbury. Sainsbury became a lord in 1997 and was given a position in the cabinet. Paul Drayson, a healthcare entrepreneur, donated £1.1 million after being appointed to the House of Lords by Blair. Drayson had already courted controversy by donating £100,000 to the Labour Party before his company had won a £32 million government contract supplying a smallpox vaccine. In May 2005, he became a junior defence minister.”
So the answer to my opening title when is ok to lower taxes for speculators; the answer appears to be when it is a Labour Party is in government, when recent political history shows that socialists were MORE TAX RELIEF GENEROUS TO ‘SPECIAL’ COMPANIES than the Conservatives, either side of the last Labour administration.
Who'd have thought, given the rhetoric over this parliament.