https://cms-lawnow.com/en/ealerts/2025/01/the-renters-rights-bill-more-concerns-for-landlords
Essentially its all change:
"Amendments to the Bill
In advance of the Third Reading of the Bill, the Government announced a number of proposed amendments to the Bill. These included that:
- Landlords would be prohibited from requesting that tenants pay multiple months’ rent in advance. Instead, the legislation will only allow a landlord to request a tenant pays in advance for each rental period, i.e. monthly rent payable in advance on a specific day of the month.
- This prohibition is intended to apply to both tenancies and licences and will be unlawful even if the tenant voluntarily offers to pay advance rent.
- Landlords will be restricted from demanding that a tenant provides a guarantor in certain circumstances, including where the tenant has paid a tenancy deposit, a tenant has paid one month’s rent in advance (i.e. the new maximum rent payable) or if their income is sufficient to pay rent on a reasonable assessment. Guarantors’ liability will also be capped at six months’ rent and they will no longer be liable for rent after the death of a tenant.
- The new possession ground 4A, which is intended to allow private landlords to recover possession from former students, will not be available if the tenancy was entered into more than six months before the commencement of the tenancy.
The intention of these amendments is to protect tenants from having to “
magic up eye-watering sums up front” and safeguard students from being forced to commit too early to housing.
Landlords are concerned that the practical effect of these combined changes will severely prejudice lower income groups, as well as international workers and tenants who may not satisfy traditional affordability criteria. This inflexibility is likely to result in tenants who might otherwise have been eligible for renting but who will not now be regarded as suitable for certain properties. There is also a growing risk that landlords will become more risk averse given the lack of financial security and the significant costs and difficulties associated with problematic tenants."
I am not sure whether these amendments survived the third reading of the bill last week. I saw some moaning that the Government had failed to listen to warnings from landlords, so I assume most did. Some of this is bad news for students. One way out of guarantor problems, including overseas students, was to pay rent in advance. It should also put a stop to the mad pre-Christmas dash to find accomodation for the following year, but may just put it back to Easter when exams might be the main concern.
For completeness:
""Ground 4A" refers to a new legal ground for possession in the UK's Renters' Rights Bill, specifically allowing landlords to evict tenants if they need the property for full-time students before the start of the academic year, even if they are not affiliated with an educational institution; essentially, it's a way for landlords to reclaim a property to let to new student tenants when needed.
Key points about Ground 4A:
Student focus:
This ground is only applicable when the landlord wants to re-let the property to full-time students.
Notice period:
Landlords must give tenants at least four months' notice to vacate under this ground.
HMO requirement:
The property must be considered a House in Multiple Occupation (HMO).
Written statement:
Landlords need to provide tenants with a written statement outlining their intention to let the property to students at the start of the tenancy."
For landlords one big difference between the conservative version of the draft Act and the current one was that the Conservatives had promised in parallel to speed up the court process. So if tenants were in clear breach of their tenancy, were refusing to leave under 4A, or were not paying their rent, a landlord could get them out quickly. The courts are so overloaded that at the moment this can take years, thus greatly increasing the risk landlords are taking. The risk, as yet unquantified, is that landlords may choose to either exit the market or focus on less risky tenant groups.