Jasper, without wishing to give to much away here, I am born and bred Kirkcowan!!!!!! Who are you ex outlaws?
Aloha, you can't really tell what way animals have been raised, the only way to tell if they have been produced is by buying you meat from a butcher, who, if you asked by law should be able to tell you where the animal was born and raised, and if the meat is Farm Assured. Farm Assurance means that the farm is kept up to excellent standards, both of our farms are Scotch Qulaity Assured.
BSE, meat and bone meal from other animals has not been in animals feeding for some years now, and the incidences of BSE in Britain, expecially Scotland are reducing quite considerably each year. All of our cows and young heifers are bred from cows that are from farms that are BSE free, and this farm was free when my dad had it as well, even both our bulls come from BSE free herds. We also used Quality Assured Feed Merchants, these merchants are screened at regular intervals as to the contents of the feeding stuffs for sheep, cattle etc. The present system of cattle passports mean that you can see where an animal was bred and where it has come from. They are trying to move into this scheme for the sheep as well, but, I don't know if this will work, we are at present using a tagging system when the sheep move of one holding and go through a market they are tagged to indentify where they have come from and when they arrive at the destination as Licence has to be sent to the local DEFRA (SERAD in Scotland) so that they know where that sheep have gone.
In theory animals for fattening purposes should be finished off grass which is the most natural way, but some breeds need a bit of a push and feeding using barley and dark grains and various other ingredients is the best and most natural way as there are grass nuts in the feeding as well. We fattened a lot of cattle last year due to F&M restrictions, we are not doing it this year as we are moving to having more cows and less bulls and bullocks, and get a bit more production from our own farm instead of having to go out and buy in other cattle.
If you want any other info then I'll ask the other half if he can help, with any questions you may have.
Before I forget, no animals over 30 months are put into the food chain because BSE has not been found in any animals under 30 months of age. A bit silly as if an animal is 1 or 2 days over 30 months then they go the incinerator and are burned for very little money.