Hi shesagreatgas, and mrsmichael
The important thing to know is your vit d blood status , where is it going with the treatments you are taking. That is not quite as simple as - "I'm taking such and such many units" - "what will be the result?"
People can have different responses to the same dose, by as much as 6 to 1. This apparent discrepancy , could for instance be caused, by absorption problems caused by a gut malady...possibly IBS, Coeliacs, Crohns, etc or no gall bladder , bile acid abnormality, deficiency in co- factors such as magnesium , zinc etc.. Weight is another very important factor which can determine how much you need.
An average 75kg adult will increase their blood level by 25nmol/L per 1000 IU of daily supplement. However suppose you are taking 5000 IU and increase by 1000 IU , then your blood level response in this case, will be less than 25nmol/L. The more you take , the less of an incremental effect it will have. This is one of the reasons that is difficult to become toxic with vitamin D. Toxicity has never been found at blood levels below 500nmol/L. The only toxic effect known , is hypercalcaemia ( blood calcium - too high ) and the consequences thereof. If you are taking large doses over long periods , then get your calcium level checked as well. I assume your doc did this before starting on your high dose regime. ? ( It is just possible - though highly unlikely , that your initial symptoms may be caused by hypercalcaemia - so checking calcium is highly advisable before embarking upon high dose supplementation.)
Sorry to be a bit longwinded , but by mentioning this variability I am hoping to show that , with knowledge of your blood level ,by regular measurement , over the longer term ,you can determine what your supplement should be, in order to maintain a "healthy level". Every person is different , if you have been diagnosed with very low levels now, then there is the distinct possibility that you are not an average responder. It could however be that you have simply avoided most of the common sources of vitamin D , i.e sun, oily fish etc or that you do not absorb it as efficiently. Whatever the reason , the important thing is to maintain a healthy vitamin D status in the longterm. My advice would be to get your levels, from the doctor's surgery and keep a note, time of year taken etc. Even to get private measurements taken, if possible. Different labs have different methods of assay , so I would try and stick with one lab if possible.
If you are taking 20,000 IU per day for 30 days your level should rapidly rise to 100nmol/L or more, then if you continue with 5000 per day till your next test you will have a good idea of what your level will be over the year. My advice would be to have another test , 6 months after that , and hope to see your level in the 120 -140 range. If it is well below , then you probably need more than 5000 , IF it is way above , say 200 nmol/L or more , then drop down from 5000 IU daily . Try and have a healthy diet , particularly containing magnesium ( dark green veg ), and all the other nutrients. This will help Vit D absorption AND utilisation. It takes roughly 3 months for your blood level to stabilise on any particular daily dose.
How quickly should you see a response .... well that really is determined by what causes you to feel so symptomatic. Vitamin D is involved in many many bodily processes , it is utilised by all your cells. If you have symptoms of osteomalacia , (bone weakening/pain - caused by lack of calcium absorption ) then it may take many months, if you are not making enough serotonin it might only be a few days. Over 2000 genes are involved in processes with Vit D .If you have been very low for a long period of time then please give it a chance to work.It seems that your immune system has been hampered by your low level of Vit D , as shown by infections etc around late winter/early spring. Vit D has been shown to be very involved in effective immune response.
An important concept to bear in mind, when thinking about Vitamin D supplementation , is that it not a good idea to have sudden changes. i.e. a monthly very high dose , then nothing. The cells in your body expect a pretty constant level , they work best that way , the enzymology will not work efficiently with pulse doses. In other words do not supplement , then stop, then start again , much better to maintain a constant level.
I hope this is helpful. A testing lab can be found here. They are an NHS Vit D lab, and will test for the general public. www.vitamindtest.org.uk/ . Many people get their daily supplements from Amazon , gel caps , seem popular. 3 to 5 thousand is common , although 10,000 can be found there( for low responders, or higher requirements). My advice would be to avoid monthly 50,000 IU caps as a maintenance dose. Daily is better than Weekly which is better than Monthly.
About 1 in 300 people seem to show intolerance or allergy to the filler or carrier in specific caps sprays or tablets. Try and choose good quality. They are classed as a nutraceutical , so regulation is not as strict as a medecine , from the doctor.
Best of luck,
If you have any more questions --- ( that I can attempt to answer ...! ) let me know . Have a look at some of the other threads about Vit D. I have posted on a few. ( mainly in the General Health category ).
BTBH