There are a number of ways to measure lung function, the most basic is peak flow - which is just that the speed you cblow out.
FEV1 is as another poster has said the amount you breath out iin the first second,
The shower cubicle one is a body plethysmograph and is the most acurate because it takes into account the changes in air pressure around you.
the % is probably the FEV1 as a % of FVC. Normal, healthy lungs in a young person you would expect 90% of the volume to be expelled in the first second, your 84% is for normal healthy lungs for your age, height and race.
Depending on the lung disease the 'trace' or printout changes, if it was a simple spirometry / ventalograph then the pen goes 'up' very quickly in normal lungs and then stays at the same value for the rest of the test. Depending on whether the lung has restrictive or constrictive disease (loads of mucus vs asthma) the pen will rise quickly but to a low value - but ou can continue to breath out for much longer than 'normal' lungs, the other the pen rises in a straight line from the bottom left to the top right of the paper / screen.
So the %, although it is low, does not mean there is anything drastically wrong, just that your lungs have some form of disease / condition. But you knew that didn't you?