If you are doing potatoes in bags, then what you do it to put about a foot of compost in the bag, and push the potato in - sprout end up.
Then cover with another foot-ish of compost..
Water in.
When you see any foliage above the ground, cover with soil. Check every week. Keep doing this until you reach about 4 inches from the top of the bag.
However, your bags are quite small, so it is going to be hard for you to cover with soil to keep them frost free as your foot of soil below and above pretty much will reach the top of the bag.
This means that you will need to keep them in a frost free place until mid may ish time, depending on your last frost date.
With the bag that you showed, you would probably put one or two potatoes in each, as they are only 42l bags.
Next time, unless you particularly like those plastic containers, you can just use rubble sacks or the old compost bags from the compost that you have bought. Roll the sides down, compost in the bottom, pop the potato in, soil on top and then keep unrolling and filling with soil until you reach the top.
Top tip for potatoes in bags, they need full sun so that they are not reaching and growing top heavy foliage, they need plenty of water and they will need feeding weekly as the nutrients will be used up in the first 6 weeks of growing.
Always make sure that there are holes in the bottom for drainage...