I find this thread very interesting. When I began my social work career in 1981, all contact was in home of the foster carers. Very rarely and if someone was known to be violent an exception was made. So a lot of the prep courses that came later (none in 1981) used to cover the issue of contact and nearly all propspective f-c's were worried about it. We used to bring in experienced carers who were able to mostly re-assure people that it was an inconvenience more than anything else, and the nat parents bringing loads of sweets etc. I honestly cannot recall a situation where a f-c felt threatened. If anything it was the nat parents that felt worse because they were visiting someone who was looking after their child, usually in bigger and "posher" homes than theirs, and thet felt intimidated.
Some foster carers were brilliant at facilitating contact at home and were friendly to the nat parents (a lot of whom were (and still are) just immature young kids who have led chaotic lifestyles because they never received good parenting in their childhoods. Some foster carers used to tell us that it was the nat mother than needed fostering, and I'm sure this is still the case.
Others were notso good and we used to get complaints from the nat parents "she's a stuck up cow"or "they've got a great big house and washing machines and everything, if we had that, we could look after our kids better" etc etc.
Then somehow or other, (and I can't honestly remember it happening) almost all contact took place at contact centres,, which sometimes meant driving babies and youg children for several miles when it was their sleep/feed time etc. Gradually contact at home of f-c was totally phased out and all contact was at contact centres.
Interesting that now the cuts are being made in public services, social services will need to make significant cuts (anyone who is not a front line sw) and that means I imagine, contact supervisors, drivers transporting children, any fees that have to be paid to contact centre etc. Also as you say p99gmb, some contact centres will be closed down.
Seems the pendulum has swung full circle.