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Elementary arithmetic, Chinese style

8 replies

MsAmerica · 29/09/2023 01:41

The Double Education of My Twins’ Chinese School
The President of China compared moral education to buttons on clothes. The girls’ buttons were wrong from the start, but they learned the more valuable lessons that two systems can impart.
By Peter Hessler

One guiding principle behind Chinese third-grade math could be summarized as: Don’t be a sucker. Leslie said that when you read an American exam you can tell that the writers of the exam want children to get things right. But the authors of Chinese exams are aiming for wrong answers....

Throughout the day, children hardly moved from their seats. Lunch was wheeled into the classroom on a metal cart, and the kids ate at their desks, like little workaholics. During class, they sat with both feet on the floor and their arms crossed neatly atop the desks. If a teacher called on a student, the child stood up before speaking. In math, whenever a student drew a line in an equals sign, a minus sign, or a division sign, she was required to use a ruler. For a while, the math teacher tolerated Cai Cai and Rou Rou writing these symbols freehand, but then she started deducting points, and the twins quickly adjusted to using rulers. This discipline was part of the over-all emphasis on efficiency: if children were orderly, they wasted less time. The system also maximized parental support while minimizing input to effectively zero.

For the whole story:
https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2023/07/03/the-double-education-of-my-twins-chinese-school

Now, want to try some third-grade arithmetic?

The class has 18 boys and 18 girls who will participate in drill performances and group calisthenics.
Naughty: “During drill performances, we classmates stand in 4 lines.”
Smiley: “During group calisthenics, one pattern is formed by a set of 3 boys and 3 girls.”
In drill performances, what’s the average number of people standing in each line?
During calisthenics, how many patterns can be formed by 36 people?

While multiplying one two-digit number by another two-digit number, Little Sloppy misreads 22 as 25, and as a result his answer is higher than the correct answer by 69. What is the correct answer?

Ping Ping: “I was looking through a calendar and saw that there was one year when November had five Saturdays and five Sundays.”
Huang Feifei: “So what day of the week would November 1st have been that year?”

A certain number, when divided by 3, leaves a remainder of 2; when divided by 4, leaves a remainder of 3; when divided by 5, leaves a remainder of 4. What is the smallest that this number could be?

OP posts:
DustyLee123 · 29/09/2023 06:59

Reported

MsAmerica · 11/10/2023 02:11

DustyLee123 · 29/09/2023 06:59

Reported

Sorry, @DustyLee123 , but I have no idea what that's supposed to imply.

OP posts:
sashh · 14/10/2023 08:28

MsAmerica · 11/10/2023 02:11

Sorry, @DustyLee123 , but I have no idea what that's supposed to imply.

It means you did not read and abide by the guidelines.

MsAmerica · 15/10/2023 23:21

Yet @sashh, you had an opportunity to enlighten me, but chose not to?

OP posts:
ErrolTheDragon · 15/10/2023 23:29

I'm not sure what guideline they think you've broken, and as you were reported over two weeks ago it looks like MNHQ didn't either.Confused

However, just putting a bit from a newspaper in an OP with no comment of your own isn't likely to prompt a discussion.

TurnerP · 16/10/2023 00:31

That was a really long read with lots to digest
My Math skills are bad enough but I would be a dunce in China

MsAmerica · 24/11/2023 22:02

ErrolTheDragon · 15/10/2023 23:29

I'm not sure what guideline they think you've broken, and as you were reported over two weeks ago it looks like MNHQ didn't either.Confused

However, just putting a bit from a newspaper in an OP with no comment of your own isn't likely to prompt a discussion.

Thanks, but I'd hope that any discussion wasn't based on a casual comment from me, but on the story itself, if it interests anyone.

Also, I just thought the arithmetic questions were so funny, because never, even after years more classes than these Chinese children, could I have figured out those problems.

OP posts:
SunsetGirl · 26/11/2023 12:35

An interesting read, thanks.

The maths questions are not all that different to what you might find in an English school. (Also the last maths question is not from their third grade (year four to us) work.)

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