@QueenofmyPrinces
It isn’t that children aren’t affected, but rather that some children are being affected far more by not being at school, especially in these year groups.
I think this is hard for a lot of mumsnetters to understand as the very fact you are on mumsnet suggests you are probably an engaged parent and less likely to have children that are disadvantaged in this way.
Return to school is optional, so the intention is that children who don’t need to go to school (who have parents working from home able to engage with them, aren’t at risk of neglect and aren’t struggling significantly with their mental health for example) won’t have to go back, but children who are really suffering at home can.
Currently schools are already open for at risk and vulnerable children (as well as key workers children) but only around 5% are taking up these places. From June 1st hopefully the schools will be able to get far more at risk kids back in, and also kids that haven’t been identified as at risk, but may be struggling with not being at school.
So, yes small children can’t social distance and risk spreading the disease more than at the moment, but for many the consequences of not going to school are far worse than the virus.
It’s all about balance, allowing as little overall contact and mixing as possible, while still supporting those who are suffering. It is the same as why we have key workers, nurses etc. still mixing, rather than just having everyone hide in their homes until this is over.