I don't really understand how it works tbh, can't get my head round it. Do all banks 'print' money, or just central banks. Why are super-rich so rich? Isn't it because they are creaming off money? Can they return it? Am I just really thick and pissed?
Money = confidence. I have confidence that if I go to tesco and give them £20, they will give me food. Now I also have confidence that based on how long/how difficult it is to get £20, I will get a reasonable amount of food.
The government is always printing some money, just to replace damaged currency, etc etc. In the situation we're talking about here, the government prints LOTS of money (the mint). Billions upon Billions of pounds, then gives it to itself to spend.
This money is not linked to any kind of productivity boost. So now we have more money with the same number of goods. Which means more people have their £20 but the same amount of food in Tesco. So demand has now increased because effectively everyone is 'richer'. Tesco puts it's prices up. Thus we have inflation.
The central bank whose sole preserve is to maintain inflation at between 2-3% kicks in its lever- and attempts to increase interest rates to prevent inflation going crazy. So we will have a period while the government prints money because there is no money coming in, in order to keep the basic wheels turning, we're talking gas, electricty, water and food. Probably also military, roads, basic trade, justice and government.
We're heading for a few years of high inflation. If you have savings, as PP mentioned above, you're probably better off spending it now while it spends. I'm going and have a very young family so have a gigantic mortgage locked in for another 3 years. I will, hopefully, be ok.
I expect the government will take steps to order banks to prevent people defaulting at this time.